arXiv:2605.29578cs.AI2026-05

用GPS数据生成游客出行模型,兼顾季节与家庭出行规则。

GPS-Enhanced Tourist Mobility Modeling with Seasonal Spatial Priors and LLM-Based Activity Chain Generation

论文配图:GPS-Enhanced Tourist Mobility Modeling with Seasonal Spatial Priors and LLM-Based Activity Chain Generation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 结合月度空间先验与人口统计信息预测行程范围。
  • 基于大模型生成符合家庭约束的活动链,匹配真实访问分布。
  • 保护隐私,不保留个体轨迹,适合城市规划与旅游研究。

游客出行对城市交通规划构成独特挑战。与居民通勤不同,游客出行非规律性、以景点为导向,且高度依赖旅行目的、季节及同行成员构成。现有方法或仅刻画整体空间模式而无法生成个体行程,或合成出行时缺乏游客特定结构,如行程时长条件、月度吸引力需求变化、家庭共同出行规则等。为此,我们提出四阶段仿真框架:基于GPS与调查数据提取月度条件下的空间先验;根据游客人口统计信息预测行程范围;生成距离可行的区划序列;在家庭与空间约束下,利用大语言模型生成活动链。GPS数据仅以隐私保护的聚合形式使用,不保留或暴露个体轨迹。在东京旅游场景实验中,基于GPS的游客群体提取能恢复与调查参考一致的空间访问特征;所提框架生成的合成行程在人口统计上具一致性,区划级访问比例与调查分布及停留点推导的月度访问模式高度吻合。结果表明该框架是一种地理基础、人口敏感的游客出行建模有效方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Tourist mobility poses a distinct challenge for urban transportation planning. Unlike resident commuting, tourist travel is largely non-routine, attraction driven, and highly sensitive to trip purpose, travel season, and trip member composition. Existing approaches either measure aggregate tourist spatial patterns without generating individual schedules, or synthesize mobility without tourist specific structure such as trip duration conditioning, month varying attraction demand, and household co-travel rules. To address these challenges, we propose a four stage simulation framework combining month conditioned spatial priors derived from GPS and survey data, trip extent prediction from tourist demographics, distance feasible ward sequence assignment, and LLM-based activity chain generation under household and spatial constraints. GPS data are used only in privacy preserving aggregated form as month conditioned spatial priors, with no individual traces retained or exposed. Experiments on tourism in Tokyo demonstrate that the GPS based tourist cohort extraction recovers spatial visitation signatures consistent with survey references, and our framework produces demographically aligned synthetic schedules whose ward-level visitation shares align closely with both survey distributions and staypoint derived monthly visitation patterns. The results demonstrate the framework's effectiveness as a geographically grounded, demographically aware approach to tourist mobility modeling.

游客出行空间建模大模型隐私保护

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。