arXiv:2606.00417cs.NIcs.AI2026-06中稿 · publication in IEE…

用智能体实现6G核心网自组织自适应,提升网络管理效率。

AgentxGCore: Agentic AI for Next-Generation Mobile Core Network

论文配图:AgentxGCore: Agentic AI for Next-Generation Mobile Core Network
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 构建多智能体系统,分网络规划与执行两类智能体协同工作。
  • 基于实时数据实现闭环优化,支持意图驱动的自动网络调整。
  • 适配现有API接口,可应用于下一代核心网(xGC)场景。

为满足新兴应用对网络性能的严苛要求及日益复杂的运维需求,下一代移动网络(NextG/6G)将在核心网(CN)中采用原生人工智能架构。3GPP已初步在蜂窝核心网中引入新功能,集成分析、人工智能与机器学习能力。然而,现有方案受限于集中式架构与管理复杂性。随着大语言模型(LLMs)的发展,网络编排与管理进入新阶段,基于意图的网络(IBN)范式得以强化。本文提出AgentxGCore,通过引入原生智能体(Agentic AI)层扩展3GPP架构,基于现有API在超越下一代核心网(xGC)域内实现系统级优化。该方案建立以实时信息为基础的AI驱动闭环,支持自组织与自适应。系统采用多智能体结构,包括负责可视化网络状态并制定策略的网络规划智能体,以及负责评估与执行策略的网络执行智能体。通过开源核心网环境、异构数据集和多种LLMs验证了其有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

To meet the stringent requirements of emerging applications and the increasingly complex network management and operation, the Next Generation Mobile Networks (NextG), or 6G, will adopt an AI-native architecture on the Core Network (CN). In this movement, the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has extended the cellular CN with new function as a first step toward integrating analytics, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and machine learning. However, those new functionalities are constrained by a centralized approach and managerial complexity. Furthermore, with the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs), a new era in network orchestration and management begins, leveraging and empowering the Intent-based Networking (IBN) paradigm. In addition, AI agents and Agentic AI integrate Reasoning and Acting (ReAct), enabling the usage of such intents to continuously interact with the network. Unlike state-of-the-art approaches that primarily employ Agentic AI to mitigate deployment and configuration complexity in the CN, this paper introduces AgentxGCore, which leverages an Agentic AI-Native layer to extend the 3GPP architecture and enable a system based on the existing APIs across the Beyond Next Generation Core (xGC) domain. This proposal establishes an AI-driven closed-loop for continuous optimization based on real-time information, enabling self-organization and self-adaptation. Our approach involves a multi-agent specialized system, divided into a network planner agent, capable of visualizing the network state and developing a plan to meet the intents, and a network executor, responsible for criticizing and executing the plan. To validate the proposed solution, an environment was built using an open-source CN, heterogeneous datasets, and different LLMs were employed to demonstrate its effectiveness.

6G核心网智能体意图网络自适应

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。