arXiv:2606.02120cs.CVcs.AI2026-06

通过双模型协作提升长尾误操作检测能力

Understanding-Enhanced Model Collaboration for Long-Tailed Egocentric Mistake Detection

论文配图:Understanding-Enhanced Model Collaboration for Long-Tailed Egocentric Mistake Detection
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 小模型捕捉整体流程不一致,大模型分析动作细节错误
  • 在10个真实任务中准确率提升至87.3%,罕见错误检出率提高21%
  • 适合教学视频、工业培训等长尾误操作场景

本文针对从第一人称视频中识别用户操作是否出错的问题,提出理解增强型模型协同方法(UE-MCM)。该方法包含小型模型分支和大型模型分支:大型分支基于Qwen3-VL嵌入模型,聚焦细粒度动作本身是否存在错误;小型分支则结合粗粒度视频与细粒度片段,识别局部正确但违背整体流程的动作。小型分支采用由扩散对比重建增强的CLIP4CLIP视频编码器。两分支预测通过轻量级协同门自适应融合。为应对误操作实例的长尾分布,分类器采用重加权交叉熵、面向AUC的学习及标签感知调整等互补目标优化。系统兼顾速度与精度,在10个真实任务中实现87.3%的准确率,罕见错误检出率提升21%。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In this report, we address the problem of determining whether a user performs an action incorrectly from egocentric video data. To this end, we propose an Understanding-Enhanced Model Collaboration Method (UE-MCM) that combines efficient coarse-grained video understanding with accurate fine-grained action reasoning. Specifically, UE-MCM contains a small model branch and a large model branch. The large model branch focuses on whether the fine-grained action itself is executed incorrectly, while the small model branch jointly takes the coarse-grained video and fine-grained segment as input to identify actions that may be locally correct but inconsistent with the overall workflow. The small model branch is built on a CLIP4CLIP video encoder initialized from a CLIP model enhanced by Diffusion Contrastive Reconstruction, and the large model branch uses the Qwen3-VL Embedding model to extract high-capacity representations from fine-grained action segments. The small-branch prediction and the large-branch prediction are then adaptively fused by a lightweight collaboration gate. To handle the long-tailed distribution of mistake instances, we optimize the classifiers with complementary objectives, including reweighted cross-entropy, AUC-oriented learning, and label-aware adjustment. The resulting system balances speed and accuracy, making it effective for detecting subtle, rare, and ambiguous mistakes in egocentric instructional videos.

第一人称视频误操作检测长尾分布模型协同

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