构建真实用户-代理交互的多模态记忆基准,评测模型对隐含信息的理解能力。
M$^3$Exam: Benchmarking Multimodal Memory for Realistic User-Agent Interactions

- 基于真实交互设计查询中心的多模态对话记忆评测框架
- 发现多模态大模型在跨模态对齐与会话推理上仍有显著差距
- 提出按需调用视觉源的方法,准确率提升13%,效率提升超70%
语言代理日益依赖累积的多模态信息,但现有基准仍沿用人类间交互范式,仅含稀疏视觉和简单内容,无法评估真实场景下的多模态文件交互推理或隐藏用户信息的解读。为此,我们提出 M$^3$Exam,一个基于真实用户-代理交互的查询中心型多模态对话记忆基准,涵盖跨模态对齐与隐含信息推断的多维度评估。在 MLLMs 与记忆系统上的基准测试揭示了跨模态对齐、跨会话推理及多模态上下文累积带来的效率代价等持续存在的差距。我们进一步提出 M$^3$Proctor,一种能检测查询模态偏差、仅在需要时调用原始视觉源的多模态记忆方法,在准确率提升 13% 的同时,将索引构建时间与检索标记数减少超过 70%。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Language agents are increasingly deployed over accumulating multimodal information, yet existing benchmarks assume a human-human form with sparse visuals and straightforward content, evaluating neither reasoning over authentic multimodal file interaction nor the interpretation of concealed user information. We therefore introduce M$^3$Exam, a query-centric multimodal conversational memory benchmark built on realistic user-agent interaction, with multi-dimensional evaluation spanning cross-modal grounding and implicit information inference. Benchmarking MLLMs and memory systems reveals persistent gaps in cross-modal grounding, cross session reasoning, and the efficiency cost of accumulating multimodal context. We further propose M$^3$Proctor, a multimodal memory method that detects query modality bias and consumes raw visual sources only on demand, improving accuracy by 13% while cutting index-construction time and retrieved tokens by over 70%.
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