arXiv:2606.08284cs.CVcs.RO2026-06

用几何关系提升跨组位姿估计精度,仅需少量可训练参数。

G2G: Exploiting Intra-Group Geometry for Inter-Group Pose Estimation

论文配图:G2G: Exploiting Intra-Group Geometry for Inter-Group Pose Estimation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 保留预训练模型不变,新增三个轻量模块建模组内与组间关系。
  • 在四个数据集上达到当前最优效果,参数增量不足原模型6%。
  • 适合需要低开销跨场景定位的视觉系统开发者使用。

在跨序列重定位和多相机系统里程计中,恢复两组图像间的相对6自由度位姿至关重要。每组图像已知组内几何结构,预训练多视角骨干网络也已将此类几何信息融合进视觉特征。但现有模型将所有视图视为无结构集合,缺乏跨组推理能力。本文提出 ours{},保持基础模型完全冻结,仅添加三个轻量级可训练模块:感知器重采样器、融合自注意力的跨组桥梁,以及多帧位姿头。总可训练参数约3200万,低于全模型的6%,且仅通过相对位姿进行监督。在涵盖室内外仿真、真实世界跨季节采集及零样本模拟到现实迁移的四个数据集上, ours{} 在两项任务中均取得当前最优性能,且所有基线均以完整原始监督重新训练。代码已开源于 https://github.com/WeiYuFei0217/G2G。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recovering the relative 6-DoF pose between two image groups underlies cross-sequence relocalization and multi-camera rig odometry. Each group carries known intra-group geometry from visual odometry or rig calibration, and pretrained multi-view backbones already fuse such geometry into visual features. Yet current models treat all views as an unstructured set, leaving cross-group reasoning as the missing piece. We introduce \ours{}, which keeps the foundation model entirely frozen and adds three lightweight trainable modules to bridge the two groups: a perceiver resampler, a cross-group bridge with merged self-attention, and a multi-frame pose head. The trainable footprint totals about 32M parameters, under 6\% of the full model, and is supervised only by relative poses. Across four datasets that span indoor and outdoor simulation, real-world cross-season capture, and zero-shot sim-to-real transfer, \ours{} attains state-of-the-art accuracy on both tasks, while every baseline is retrained with its full original supervision. Code is available at https://github.com/WeiYuFei0217/G2G.

位姿估计跨组推理轻量模型

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