arXiv:2606.09029cs.CV2026-06

通过解耦频率特征提升屏幕图像超分辨率效果

Frequency Decoupled Framework for Screen Content Image Super-Resolution

论文配图:Frequency Decoupled Framework for Screen Content Image Super-Resolution
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 从相量视角分离幅度与相位,分别处理周期模式和结构连续性
  • 在四个公开数据集上实现多尺度最优性能,峰值信噪比提升明显
  • 适合需要高精度文本与图形恢复的屏幕内容处理场景

基于隐式神经表示的方法在屏幕内容图像超分辨率(SCISR)中表现优异,但忽视了图像固有的频率特性,导致性能受限。本文提出频率解耦框架(FDF),从相量角度重新思考SCISR,通过捕捉幅度中的结构能量和相位中的关系连续性,并结合定制化的隐式表示,以准确恢复屏幕内容图像(SCI)的规则纹理与全局结构。幅度-相位分解网络(APFN)首先将图像分为幅度与相位流:幅度聚类模块(ACM)将稀疏但高能的幅度响应组织为代表性原型,用于周期模式提取;相位一致性自注意力(PCSA)通过连续一致性传播逐步强化结构配置。振荡-非谐隐式拟合网络(OAIF-Net)整合周期性与相干性隐式表示,高效利用SCI中嵌入的周期模式与连贯上下文。实验表明,FDF在四个公共SCI数据集上于多尺度下均达到当前最优性能。消融实验进一步验证了各组件在提取周期模式与连贯上下文方面的有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Methods based on implicit neural representations have demonstrated superior performance in Screen Content Image Super-Resolution (SCISR) . However, they overlooked the inherent frequency characteristics, leading to suboptimal performance. We propose a frequency decoupled framework (FDF) that rethinks SCISR from a phasor perspective by capturing structured energy in amplitude and relational continuity in phase, and jointly exploiting them with bespoke implicit representations to faithfully recover the regular textures and global configuration of Screen Content Image (SCI). Amplitude-Phase Factorization Network (APFN) first separates images into amplitude and phase streams, where Amplitude Clustering Module (ACM) organizes sparse yet high-energy amplitude responses into representative prototypes for periodic pattern extraction, while Phase Consistency Self-Attention (PCSA) progressively reinforces configuration through continuous consistency propagation. And Oscillation-Anharmonic Implicit Fitting Network (OAIF-Net) integrates periodic and coherent implicit representations for efficient exploitation of the periodic patterns and coherent context embedded in SCI. Experimental results show FDF achieves state-of-the-art SCISR performance at multiple scales across four public SCI datasets. Ablation experiments further demonstrate the effectiveness of each component in extracting and exploiting periodic patterns and coherent context.

超分辨率隐式表示屏幕内容频率解耦

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