arXiv:2606.13587cs.CV2026-06中稿 · ICML

提出轻量级网络提升复杂背景下的垃圾分类精度

Towards Effective Waste Segmentation for Automated Waste Recycling in Cluttered Background

论文配图:Towards Effective Waste Segmentation for Automated Waste Recycling in Cluttered Background
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 融合空间与频域特征,分层捕捉局部结构与全局语义
  • 在三个数据集上分割准确率显著优于现有方法
  • 特别适合处理杂乱背景中的细粒度垃圾识别

城市化与人口增长导致垃圾产量激增,亟需高效自动化废物管理。当前基于深度学习的自动废物回收(AWR)方法虽表现良好,但依赖大型主干网络,计算效率低,且在杂乱场景中性能下降。为此,本文提出一种优化的废物分割网络,通过级联设计有效利用空间域捕获局部结构依赖、频谱域提取全局上下文关系,逐步融合双域表征以突出关键语义信息。同时引入辅助特征增强模块(AFEM),强化目标边界并放大斑块特征,提升杂乱场景下的分割效果。在ZeroWaste-aug、ZeroWaste-f和SpectralWaste数据集上的大量实验验证了该方法的优势。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Rapid expansion of urban areas and population growth is causing an immense increase in waste production, which demands the need for efficient and automated waste management. In this scenario, automated waste recycling (AWR) using deep learning methods can assist humans in optimal waste management. Recent deep learning approaches for AWR provide promising waste segmentation performance, however, these methods rely on large backbone networks that are inefficient for AWR systems and suffer from performance deterioration in cluttered scenes. To this end, an optimal waste segmentation network is introduced which effectively utilizes the spatial domain to capture localized structural dependencies and the spectral domain to efficiently extract global contextual relationships. This cascaded design allows the network to progressively leverage both local and global representations across complementary domains to highlight the semantic information necessary for effective segmentation of various waste objects. Furthermore, auxiliary feature enhancement module (AFEM) is introduced to enhance the target objects' boundaries and blob amplification for better segmentation in cluttered scenarios. Extensive experimentation on ZeroWaste-aug, ZeroWaste-f and SpectralWaste datasets reveals the merits of the proposed method.

废物分类分割网络杂乱场景轻量化

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