AI发展快于治理能力，报告揭示其在科学与医疗中的新影响。
Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2026
- 追踪AI在推理、安全与真实任务中的更严苛测试方法
- 估算生成式AI经济价值并发现其对劳动力市场的初步影响
- 首次设立独立章节探讨AI在科学与医学的应用
欢迎阅读第九版《人工智能指数报告》。随着AI技术飞速发展，围绕它的治理框架、评估方法、教育体系及数据基础设施却难以跟上步伐。本报告贯穿各章节的核心问题正是：AI的能力与其管理准备度之间的差距。本期新增内容包括：更严格地评估AI在推理、安全和现实任务执行中的表现，以及这些指标日益不可靠的原因；对生成式AI经济价值的新估算，以及其对劳动力市场影响的初步证据；关于AI主权的分析框架；以及与施密特科学合作开发的科学章节。首次设立独立章节探讨人工智能在科学与医学领域的应用，反映其在这两个领域日益增长的影响。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Welcome to the ninth edition of the AI Index report. As AI continues to advance rapidly, the question becomes whether the systems built around it can keep up. Governance frameworks, evaluation methods, education systems, and the data infrastructure needed to track AI's impact are struggling to match the pace of the technology itself. That gap between what AI can do and how prepared we are to manage it runs through every chapter of this year's report. New in this edition, the report tracks how AI is being tested more ambitiously across reasoning, safety, and real-world task execution, and why those measurements are increasingly difficult to rely on. It also features new estimates of generative AI's economic value alongside emerging evidence of its labor market effects, an analytical framework on AI sovereignty, and a science chapter developed in collaboration with Schmidt Sciences. For the first time, the report features standalone chapters on AI in science and AI in medicine, reflecting AI's growing impact across these two domains.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品；中文卡片由大模型生成，请以原文为准。