arXiv:2606.18053cs.RO2026-06

融合学习与几何优化,提升部分观测下的抓取成功率。

A Hybrid Optimization Framework for Grasp Synthesis under Partial Observations

论文配图:A Hybrid Optimization Framework for Grasp Synthesis under Partial Observations
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用能量模型引导变分梯度迭代优化抓取姿态
  • 在5360次尝试中平均成功率达60.9%
  • 适合需要鲁棒抓取的机器人操作场景

我们提出一种混合抓取合成框架,结合基于学习的能量模型(EBM)与解析的迭代最近点(ICP)方法,从部分观测点云中生成鲁棒抓取。学习到的能量函数作为先验,在斯坦因变分梯度下降(SVGD)框架内引导抓取配置的迭代优化。在67个物体上进行5360次抓取尝试的评估显示,该方法平均成功率为60.9%,优于AnyGrasp(31.1%)、Grasp Pose Detection(48.4%)和AS-ICP(56.6%)。结果表明该方法具备强泛化能力,展示了数据驱动学习与几何优化结合如何克服单一策略的局限性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We propose a hybrid grasp synthesis framework that combines a learning-based Energy-Based Model (EBM) with an analytical Iterative Closest Point (ICP) method to generate robust grasps from partially observed point clouds. The learned energy function acts as a prior within a Stein Variational Gradient Descent (SVGD) framework, guiding iterative refinement of grasp configurations. Evaluated on 67 objects with 5,360 grasp attempts, our method achieves an average success rate of 60.9\%, outperforming AnyGrasp (31.1\%) and Grasp Pose Detection (48.4\%) and AS-ICP (56.6\%). These results highlight the strong generalization ability of our approach and demonstrate how combining data-driven learning with geometric optimization addresses the limitations of either strategy in isolation.

抓取合成点云处理混合优化

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