arXiv:2606.18256cs.HCcs.AI2026-06被引 1

让AI扮演与用户有共同困扰的虚拟同龄人,提升对话亲密度。

Dynamic In-Group Persona Generation for Enhancing Human-AI Rapport

论文配图:Dynamic In-Group Persona Generation for Enhancing Human-AI Rapport
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 根据用户核心关切生成共享问题但背景不同的虚拟角色
  • 实验证明该角色使用户感知到更强关系亲近感和相关性
  • 适合心理咨询、陪伴类AI,提升用户参与度

基于大语言模型的聊天机器人在心理咨询、同伴支持等人际场景中应用日益广泛,建立人机亲密度至关重要但尚未解决。本文提出一种新方法,通过引入‘组内人格’对大模型进行条件化:首先识别用户的主关注点及简要个人背景(如担心未来职业前景的计算机专业本科生),再生成一个具有相似核心关切但背景不同的合成角色(如人工智能初创公司的初级研究员)。我们开展人类受试者实验,系统评估该方法在增强人机亲密度上的效果。对比无角色设定的传统代理和仅做少量自我披露(如“我也曾这样感受”)的代理,结果表明:组内人格代理显著提升了用户感知到的关系亲近感和个人相关性,并带来更积极的用户体验,尤其体现在更高的互动参与度上。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

LLM-based chatbots are increasingly applied in interpersonal domains such as counseling and peer support, where establishing human-AI rapport is crucial yet remains challenging. In this work, we introduce a novel approach for conditioning LLMs with in-group personas, which (i) first identifies a user's primary concern and brief personal context (e.g., a computer science undergraduate worried about future career prospects), and (ii) generates a synthetic in-group persona that shares a similar primary concern while differing in background and narrative details, such as age or profession (e.g., a junior researcher at an AI startup). Furthermore, we conduct a human-subject study to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of in-group persona agents in enhancing human-AI rapport. We compare our approach against two baseline conditions: a conventional agent without persona conditioning and an agent exhibiting minimal self-disclosure (e.g., "I've felt that too"). Results from post-task questionnaires assessing rapport and user experience indicate that the in-group persona agent significantly improves perceived rapport and personal relevance compared to the baselines, and also yields more positive user experience-most notably higher engagement.

人机交互个性化情感陪伴

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