arXiv:2606.18266cs.HCcs.AI2026-06

研究电影音效参数如何影响观众情绪与沉浸感。

EMORSION: Examining the Impact of Audio Parameters on Emotional Responses and Immersion in Film

论文配图:EMORSION: Examining the Impact of Audio Parameters on Emotional Responses and Immersion in Film
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 通过调整音调、响度和空间位置,生成多版音轨对比效果。
  • 细微音效变化可显著改变观众情绪与沉浸体验,且不同版本引发反应差异。
  • 适合影视音效设计、人机交互与用户体验研究者参考。

EMORSION 是一项探索性概念验证研究,旨在分析电影音效设计如何影响影院环境中观众的情绪与沉浸感。研究选取了4个电影片段,涵盖恐怖(2个)和剧情(2个)类型,并平衡主流与独立制作作品。针对每个片段,通过系统性操控音效设计的三个核心维度——频率(音调)、动态(响度)和方向性(空间定位),生成多个替代音轨。三组观众分别观看各场景的某一处理音轨及对照音轨。通过问卷自评情绪与沉浸感、心率监测等生理指标,以及基于视频的动作追踪,构建多模态三角验证框架。实验成功捕捉到不同音轨条件下可测量、可解释的差异,表明即使微小的音效调整也能影响情绪感知与沉浸体验。非传统音轨引发更广泛的观众解读差异,而传统沉浸式音轨则带来更强的跨群体一致性。该研究验证了 EMORSION 方法的可行性,为后续大规模研究音效参数对观影体验的影响提供了基础。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

EMORSION is an exploratory proof-of-concept study examining how film audio design shapes audience emotion and immersion in acinema setting. Four film scenes were selected across the horror (2) and drama (2) genres, balanced between mainstream and independent productions. For each scene, multiple alternative audio mixes were created by systematically manipulating three core aspects of audio design, frequency (pitch), dynamics (loudness), and directionality (spatial placement). Three audience groups viewed the scenes, with each group exposed to one manipulated mix alongside a control mix for each scene. Audience responses were assessed through a triangulated multimodal framework combining self-reported emotion and immersion via a questionnaire, physiological measures including heart rate monitoring, and video-based motion tracking. The protocol successfully captured measurable, interpretable differences across audio conditions, indicating that even subtle changes in audio design can shape emotional perception and immersion. Unconventional mixes tended to produce greater variability in audience interpretation, while conventional immersive mixes were associated with stronger cross-audience agreement. These findings establish the feasibility of the EMORSION protocol and motivate larger-scale studies to characterise the role of specific audio parameters in shaping audience experience.

音效设计情绪感知沉浸体验

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