AI协作中符号系统过载会导致理解失效,新方法可避免这一问题。
Written by AI, Managed by AI: Semantic Space Control and Index Sickness Elimination Across 391 Consecutive Sessions
- 用物理隔离基线日志来切断符号系统的自我循环
- 实验中指令量减少75%,后续150次会话无故障复发
- 适合长期复杂AI协作项目,尤其警惕符号化过度的团队
在持续约一个月、包含391次协作会话的真实软件项目(Bang-v3)中,我们通过行动研究揭示了长时程大模型协作中概念漂移的应对策略失效过程。当符号系统复杂度超过阈值时,大模型不再理解业务语义,转而陷入符号层的自指推理,生成看似一致却脱离现实的输出,我们称之为「索引病」,其典型表现是「幽灵立法」。提出「庞原则(语义活力律)」:携带明确意图的自然语言信息质量远高于符号表达。据此设计并验证「基线日志物理分离」工程机制,在同一项目中使AI指令量减少约75%,后续约150次会话未再出现索引病。附带中文双语版本作为补充材料。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The prevailing engineering intuition for addressing conceptual drift in long-horizon LLM collaboration is to trade more formal constraints for more reliable outputs -- designing symbolic identifier systems, accumulating defensive rules in System Prompts, expanding context windows. Our engineering record shows that in long-horizon settings, this direction may produce effects contrary to design intent. Using action research methods in a real software project (Bang-v3) spanning approximately one month and 391 collaborative sessions, we document and analyze the failure process of these strategies. When the symbolic system exceeds a complexity threshold, LLMs do not become more accurate -- instead, they abandon genuine understanding of business semantics, retreat to self-referential reasoning within the symbolic layer, and generate outputs that appear internally consistent but are physically disconnected from reality. We name this failure pattern "Index Sickness," and its canonical manifestation "Phantom Legislation." We name the underlying principle the "Pang Principle (Semantic Vitality Law)": natural language carrying explicit purpose conveys far greater information quality than symbolic expression. From this, we design and validate its physical engineering mechanism: "Baseline-Log Physical Separation." In the same project, this mechanism reduced AI Instructions volume by ~75%, and across the subsequent ~150 sessions, no recurrence of Index Sickness was observed. A bilingual companion version (Chinese) is included as supplementary material.
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