arXiv:2606.24449cs.CV2026-06中稿 · ECCV被引 1

让视觉追踪记忆更稳,避免遮挡时漂移

SENTRY: SAM2-Enhanced Neighbor-Aware and Temporally Reasoned Memory for Visual Tracking

论文配图:SENTRY: SAM2-Enhanced Neighbor-Aware and Temporally Reasoned Memory for Visual Tracking
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 写入记忆前先验检查短期时间一致性,拒绝不稳定的分割结果
  • 在9个基准上实现零样本新最优,尤其在遮挡和快速运动下表现提升明显
  • 无需训练、可直接接入现有模型,适合追求稳定性的追踪系统开发者

我们重新审视基于SAM2的视觉目标追踪中的记忆更新机制,发现仅依赖置信度选择掩码是导致遮挡、快速运动和干扰物下漂移的主要原因。为此提出SENTRY:一种无需训练、即插即用的‘先验证再写入’模块,在提交记忆前检查短时程时间一致性。SENTRY对每帧聚合多种分割假设,回溯成短轨迹,通过邻近感知的循环一致匹配对比近期轨迹,优先选择时空与几何一致的掩码。该模块不改变基础架构,将原置信度驱动的写入替换为一致性验证写入。为公平评估,我们在所有可用尺度与数据集上重新评测主流开源SAM2追踪器,填补了以往报告的空白。集成至五个强基线后,SENTRY在九个基准上均取得稳定提升,达成LaSOT、LaSOT_ext、GOT-10k、VOT20、VOT22和DiDi的零样本新SOTA。尽管增加多轮验证,SAM2-L版本在A100上仍保持32.8 FPS,跨兼容设备仅增加约0.4–0.6 GB显存。结果首次提供全尺度统一评估,证明在写入时强制时间有效性可稳定增强记忆追踪,无需重训练。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We revisit the memory update mechanism in SAM2-based visual object tracking and identify confidence-only mask selection as the dominant cause of drift under occlusion, rapid motion, and distractors. We introduce SENTRY, a training-free, plug-and-play, refine-before-write module that validates each memory update for short-horizon temporal consistency before committing it. SENTRY aggregates diverse segmentation hypotheses per frame, backtracks them into short tracklets, and uses neighbor-aware cycle-consistent matching against recent trajectories to favor temporally and geometrically consistent masks. It leaves the base architecture untouched, replacing confidence-driven writes with consistency-validated ones. For fair evaluation, we re-evaluate major open-source SAM2-based trackers across all available scales and datasets, filling gaps in prior reports. Integrated into five strong baselines, SENTRY delivers consistent gains across nine benchmarks, achieving new zero-shot SOTA on LaSOT, LaSOT_ext, GOT-10k, VOT20, VOT22, and DiDi. Despite these checks, the SAM2-L version runs at 32.8 FPS on an A100, and across compatible hosts adds only about 0.4--0.6 GB VRAM. Our results provide the first unified all-scale evaluation of SAM2-based trackers and show that enforcing temporal validity at write time stabilizes memory-augmented tracking without retraining. Project page: https://hamadya.github.io/SENTRY/page/

视觉追踪记忆机制一致性验证SAM2

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