用数学框架构建可验证的局部真实模型,让AI更可信。
Odyssey: Constructing Verifiable Local Truth-Preserving Foundation Models

- 用范畴论构建模块化知识组件,支持局部真理保持
- 统一方法支撑跨领域模型构建与结果回放
- 适合关注AI可信性、可解释性的研究者和工程师
我们提出一种名为ODYSSEY的范畴框架,用于构建可验证、局部保真基础模型。该框架将模型视为由若干‘工坊’(foundries)组成的复合结构,每个工坊定义局部上下文、表示族、限制映射、粘合规则、障碍策略、更新义务及面向人类的视图。工坊是携带论证组件的知识层积结构,具体工坊可由通用工坊如证据/论证、运营决策、机构/财务、市场意义、科学挑战、研究计划、助手构建、评估工具等构建而成。通用工坊学习(UFL)将工坊构建形式化为左、右坎扩展的组合:左坎扩展将局部成果整合为候选工坊,右坎扩展强制执行限制、粘合、障碍与论证条件以完成晋升。工坊SQL(FSQL)是一种小型类型化查询接口,用于切片维护中的工坊产物,并通过TICKET(基于因果坎扩展变换器的拓扑集成)认证机制,允许外部或预构建模型进入持久化的ODYSSEY状态。在多种具体工坊上进行了完整实现与测试,证明同一范畴机制可同时支持领域构建、产物回放、层积诊断、基于图灵-局部大模型的审查、残差障碍账本记录以及跨异构来源的优化因果主张提取。本文将作为ICML 2026的2.5小时教程呈现,教程主页见https://bit.ly/4ajS0nA。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We introduce a categorical framework called ODYSSEY for constructing verifiable, local truth-preserving foundation models as compositions of foundries: building-block architectural components that specify a cover of local contexts, local representation families, restriction maps, gluing rules, obstruction policies, update obligations, and human-facing views. A foundry is an organized sheaf of knowledge that carries within it an argumentation component. Concrete foundries are built from generic foundries such as evidence/argument, operational decision, institutional/financial, market meaning, scientific challenge, research-program, assistant-build, and evaluation-harness foundries. Universal Foundry Learning (UFL) formalizes foundry construction as a composition of left and right Kan extensions, with left Kan extension rolling local artifacts into candidate foundries and right Kan extension enforcing the restriction, gluing, obstruction, and argumentation conditions required for promotion. Foundry SQL (FSQL) is a small typed query surface for slicing maintained foundry artifacts that uses TICKET (Topos Integration using Causal Kan Extension Transformers) certification for admitting external or pre-built models into durable ODYSSEY state. ODYSSEY is fully implemented and tested across a wide spectrum of concrete foundries, showing that the same categorical machinery supports domain construction, artifact replay, sheaf diagnostics, grounded Toulmin/local-LLM scrutiny, residual-obstruction ledgers, and optimized TICKET-compatible causal-claim extraction across heterogeneous sources. This paper is to be presented as a 2.5 hour tutorial at ICML 2026. The tutorial home page is at https://bit.ly/4ajS0nA.
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