AI让地籍系统从登记工具变为价值链条，核心是确保数据有效性。
The registrar's function in a hybrid society. AI value chain,smart data and the concept of property
- 以'有效性'为核心构建AI时代地籍价值链，取代传统文档处理
- 地籍数据成为受多法规约束的智能数据，产权依赖于注册锚定
- 适合关注AI与法律融合、数字资产确权的研究者和政策制定者
人工智能进入地籍领域并非作为单一工具，而是形成将数据转化为智能、再转化为经济价值的价值链。本文主张，关键的法律转变在于将‘有效性’——一种功能性的二级概念——置于该链条的核心，权利、责任与监管均围绕其展开。论文分析了三大影响：地籍信息成为受地籍法、GDPR、欧洲数据法案及人工智能法案共同规制的智能数据；数字不动产表示的控制成为操作性概念，其产权效力取决于是否锚定至注册系统；在人机共存的混合社会中，地籍成为有效性的公共节点，区块链仅起补充作用而非替代。跨三种法律文化，地籍机构的价值从文件处理转向验证数据保障，使有效性成为联合国可持续发展目标的资产。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Artificial intelligence reaches the land registry not as another tool but as a value chain that turns data into intelligence and intelligence into economic value. This paper argues that the decisive legal move is to place validity, a functional, second-order concept, at the centre of that chain. Rights, liability and supervision organise around it. It traces three impacts.Registry information becomes smart data, governed simultaneously by registry law, the GDPR, the European data acts and the AI Act. Control emerges as the operative concept for digital representations of real estate, whose proprietary effect depends on anchoring to the register. In a hybrid society of human and artificial agents, the registry becomes the public node of validity, with blockchain complementing rather than replacing it. Across three legal cultures, the registra's value migrates from processing documents to guaranteeing validated data,making validity an asset for the UNO Sustainable Development Goals.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品；中文卡片由大模型生成，请以原文为准。