arXiv:2606.31609cs.CVcs.AI2026-06

通过高阶结构对齐提升多视角雷达语义分割精度

Learning Structurally Consistent Representations for Multi-View Radar Semantic Segmentation

论文配图:Learning Structurally Consistent Representations for Multi-View Radar Semantic Segmentation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用可学习超图捕捉雷达响应间的高阶依赖关系
  • 在稀疏噪声下实现跨视角特征一致性,提升分割准确率
  • 适合做自动驾驶雷达感知的算法研究者参考

雷达传感器在恶劣天气和光照条件下仍能提供可靠感知,但其稀疏、嘈杂且语义弱的测量数据使密集语义分割面临挑战。现有方法多基于网格编码和成对交互,难以捕捉同一物理对象产生的多个雷达回波形成的高阶关联结构。本文提出统一的高阶结构对齐框架用于多视角雷达分割。通过可学习超图优化雷达特征表示,以捕获空间相关响应间的高阶依赖;为确保异构雷达投影间的一致性,采用非平衡最优传输(UOT)实现无对应关系下的对齐,适应不同测量密度与部分观测;再通过自适应注意力机制融合互补视角信息,强化稀疏与噪声环境下的结构敏感响应。所提架构在范围-角度(RA)、范围-多普勒(RD)、角度-多普勒(AD)三类视图上学习结构一致的表示,并结合监督分割与跨视图一致性正则化进行训练。在CARRADA与RADIal数据集上的实验表明,相比强基线方法,分别取得63.8% mIoU和83.4% mIoU,提升1.7和2.3 mIoU,验证了高阶关系建模对鲁棒雷达感知的重要性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Radar sensors provide reliable perception under adverse weather and lighting conditions, but their sparse, noisy, and weakly semantic measurements make dense semantic segmentation challenging. Most existing radar segmentation methods rely on grid-based encodings and pairwise interactions, which struggle to capture the higher-order relational structure formed by multiple radar returns from the same physical object. We introduce a unified higher-order structural alignment framework for multi-view radar segmentation. The proposed method refines radar feature representations using learnable hypergraphs to capture higher-order dependencies among spatially related responses. To ensure consistency across heterogeneous radar projections, we further align view-specific features using Unbalanced Optimal Transport (UOT), enabling correspondence-free alignment under varying measurement densities and partial observations. An adaptive attention mechanism then fuses complementary radar views while emphasising structurally informative responses under sparsity and noise. The resulting architecture learns structurally consistent representations across Range Angle (RA), Range Doppler (RD), and Angle Doppler (AD) views and is trained using supervised segmentation together with cross-view consistency regularisation. Experiments on the CARRADA and RADIal benchmarks demonstrate consistent improvements over strong radar-specific baselines, achieving 63.8% mIoU on CARRADA and 83.4% mIoU on RADIal, improving the previous best methods by +1.7 and +2.3 mIoU, respectively. These results highlight the importance of higher-order relational modelling for robust radar perception.

雷达感知语义分割超图多视角融合

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。