解决全景深度估计中鱼眼相机视角冲突问题,提升细结构与遮挡边界的精度。
OmniDS: Dual-Stream Context Fusion for Omnidirectional Depth from Fisheye Cameras

- 双流架构融合几何细节与语义先验,动态重投影到等距柱状图。
- 通过多视角一致性体积实现全局视图投票,减少模糊匹配。
- 适用于自动驾驶、机器人等需要高精度全景感知的场景。
多鱼眼相机阵列进行全景深度估计面临可见性冲突:宽基线导致不同相机观察同一物体的不同部分甚至不同面,将特征聚合到固定投影的等距柱状图(ERP)时,在遮挡边界和细结构附近产生模糊匹配证据。现有方法虽通过降低不可靠视角权重缓解问题,但未解决根本矛盾,因上下文构建与跨视角融合仍受限于刚性的鱼眼到ERP采样。本文提出OmniDS,一种迭代深度优化框架,以动态上下文融合与共识感知的多视角相似性替代刚性聚合。双流编码器结合轻量级CNN提取几何细节与冻结的DINOv3提供语义先验;每轮优化中,特征通过学习的视角权重与带几何畸变偏置的可变形交叉注意力重投影至ERP空间。同时,多视角一致性体积通过组内相关性和特征方差捕捉全局跨相机一致性,由3D U-Net正则化。为高效部署,将双流表示蒸馏为MobileNet基编码器。OmniDS在OmniThings、OmniHouse和Sunny基准上达到当前最优性能,且推理速度具有竞争力。项目页面与代码见https://parkchaesong.github.io/omnids。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Omnidirectional depth estimation from multi-fisheye camera rigs is complicated by visibility conflicts: wide baselines cause different cameras to observe different portions, or even different faces, of the same object, so aggregating their features into a unified equirectangular (ERP) representation under fixed projection produces ambiguous matching evidence near occlusion boundaries and thin structures. Although existing methods mitigate this by down-weighting unreliable views, they do not resolve the underlying discrepancy because context formation and cross-view fusion remain tied to rigid fisheye-to-ERP sampling. We present OmniDS, an iterative depth refinement framework that replaces rigid aggregation by combining dynamic context fusion with consensus-aware multi-view similarity. A dual-stream encoder pairs a lightweight CNN for geometric detail with a frozen DINOv3 for semantic priors; their features are reprojected into ERP space at each refinement step via learned view weighting and deformable cross-attention with geometric distortion bias. In parallel, a multi-view consensus volume captures global cross-camera agreement through group-wise correlation and feature variance, regularized by a 3D U-Net. For efficient deployment, we distill the dual-stream representation into a single MobileNet-based encoder. OmniDS achieves state-of-the-art performance on the OmniThings, OmniHouse, and Sunny benchmarks while maintaining competitive inference speed. Project page and codes are available at https://parkchaesong.github.io/omnids.
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