构建首个多模态道路施工区检测与定位数据集,解决自动驾驶地图更新滞后问题。
Framework and Multi-modal Dataset for Roadwork Zone Detection and Geo-localization

- 基于AB3DMOT扩展追踪框架,实现施工区物体的精准全局定位
- 真实与仿真数据上F1分数达0.597和0.665,位置误差小于1米即为正确
- 适用于自动驾驶感知系统研发人员,尤其关注动态道路信息建模者
自动驾驶依赖高精地图导航,但这类地图更新频率低,常缺少临时施工区等半静态信息,严重影响路径规划。为解决这一问题,本文提出道路施工区检测与地理定位(RZDG)数据集,包含模拟与真实场景的多模态传感器数据及完整标注,支持图像语义分割、3D目标检测与物体地理定位等任务。同时提出基于追踪的施工区检测与定位(RZDG)流程,作为AB3DMOT的扩展,用于将施工区物体位置从局部坐标系转换至全局坐标系。在该数据集上进行基准测试,结果显示:真实数据下精度为0.565,召回率为0.898,F1得分为0.597;仿真数据下精度为0.615,召回率为0.809,F1得分为0.665。预测位置与真实位置偏差小于1米视为正确判定。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Autonomous vehicles often rely on high-definition (HD) maps for navigation; however, these maps are not frequently updated and often lack semi-static information, such as temporary roadwork zones, which can significantly alter the road network. This limitation underscores the urgent need for an accurate global position of roadwork zones. However, the absence of publicly available datasets for evaluating roadwork zone detection and geo-localization models has hindered the development of reliable autonomous driving systems. To address this challenge, we propose the Roadwork Zone Detection and Geo-localization (RZDG) dataset, which includes both simulated and real-world data, providing multimodal sensor inputs along with comprehensive annotations. The dataset supports multiple perception tasks, including image semantic segmentation, 3D object detection, and object geo-localization. In addition, we introduce a tracker-based roadwork zone detection and geo-localization (RZDG) pipeline, an extension of AB3DMOT, for accurate object geo-localization in roadwork zones. We benchmark our approach on the RZDG dataset, demonstrating its effectiveness in detecting roadwork zones and transforming object positions from the local coordinate system to the global coordinate system. A prediction is considered a true positive (TP) if its estimated position falls within one meter of the ground truth. Our experimental results show that our approach achieves high accuracy on both real and simulated data. Specifically, we report: Precision: 0.565 (real) / 0.615 (simulated) Recall: 0.898 (real) / 0.809 (simulated) F1-score: 0.597 (real) / 0.665 (simulated).
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