用混合智能体模拟社会反应,让大模型推理更可比、可审计。
AgoraSim: A Hybrid Agent-Based Modeling Framework

- 融合大模型、视觉语言等多类智能体,统一决策输出格式。
- 支持比率控制的混合种群实验,可对比经典模型与新方法。
- 提供本地界面和接口,便于分析场景演化与验证假设。
LLM智能体模拟虽能快速构建自然语言社会场景,但其输出常被误作预测,且难以与明确的社会动态进行比较。我们提出AgoraSim,一种面向场景的社会反应分析混合智能体建模框架。该框架将文本或多媒体内容解析为可编辑的智能体建模配置,支持混合比例控制的种群,包含大模型、视觉-语言、自定义端点、随机及经典智能体;可在相同场景下与匹配的经典参考动力学进行对比。所有智能体输出统一结构化决策对象,实现共享行动空间、交互协议、评估指标与审计记录。通过本地UI、Python SDK/CLI和REST API开放,AgoraSim帮助用户检查场景轨迹、比较建模假设,并识别需实证验证的案例。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
LLM-agent simulations make natural-language social scenarios easy to instantiate, but their outputs can be overread as predictions and are often difficult to compare with explicit social dynamics. We present AgoraSim, a hybrid agent-based modeling framework for scenario-oriented social reaction analysis. AgoraSim resolves textual or multimodal artifacts into editable ABM configurations, runs ratio-controlled populations that mix LLM, vision-language, custom-endpoint, random, and classical agents, and compares the same scenario against matched classical reference dynamics. All agents emit a shared structured decision object, enabling common action spaces, interaction protocols, metrics, and audit records. Exposed through a local UI, Python SDK/CLI, and REST API, AgoraSim helps users inspect scenario trajectories, compare modeling assumptions, and identify cases that warrant empirical validation.
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