arXiv:2607.06162cs.CV2026-07中稿 · ECCV

用全局蓝图指导,实现高分辨率艺术画作的可控延展生成。

High-Resolution Artwork Outpainting with Global Blueprint Guidance and Layout Control

论文配图:High-Resolution Artwork Outpainting with Global Blueprint Guidance and Layout Control
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 分两阶段生成:先建低分辨率结构蓝图,再并行合成高清局部区域。
  • 相比基线,视觉质量更高、推理速度提升60%以上,支持精确布局控制。
  • 适合需要精准构图的艺术创作场景,如插画、海报设计扩展。

图像外扩指将图像扩展至原始边界之外,需保持风格无缝融合与全局场景连贯性。尽管扩散模型已显著提升生成质量,但高分辨率外扩仍常通过固定源图逐步扩展实现,尤其在艺术创作中。现有方法存在三大缺陷:(i) 缺乏可靠的全局规划机制,导致高分辨率下结构不稳定与误差累积;(ii) 空间控制能力受限于文本提示,难以在指定位置放置物体;(iii) 因固有的逐块生成方式导致推理延迟高。为此,本文提出一种全局蓝图引导的两阶段扩散框架,实现可布局控制的高分辨率外扩与高效并行合成。第一阶段使用布局适配器将边界框条件注入Stable Diffusion内补模型,生成低分辨率全局蓝图,同时提取全局引导特征。第二阶段并行合成高分辨率局部块,注入蓝图导出的全局引导,并利用前向扩散的低频保留特性初始化各块。该设计消除顺序依赖,同时保持全局一致性。大规模艺术数据集上的实验表明,本方法在视觉保真度、语义一致性方面优于基线,推理时间大幅降低,且首次支持艺术外扩中的显式布局控制。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Image outpainting extends an image beyond its original borders, requiring seamless style integration and globally coherent scene completion. Building on the success of diffusion models, recent methods have achieved substantial improvements in visual quality. In practice, however, high-resolution outpainting is commonly performed via progressive expansion around a fixed source image, particularly in artwork scenarios. Despite this progress, existing approaches still suffer from three key limitations: (i) the absence of a reliable global planning mechanism, which leads to structural instability and error accumulation at high resolutions; (ii) limited spatial controllability beyond text prompts, making it difficult to place objects at user-specified locations; and (iii) high inference latency caused by inherently sequential patch generation. To address these issues, we propose a global blueprint-guided two-stage diffusion framework for layout-controllable high-resolution outpainting with efficient parallel synthesis. In Stage 1, we generate a low-resolution global blueprint using a layout adapter that injects bounding-box conditions into a Stable Diffusion inpainting backbone, producing a globally consistent structural plan while extracting global guidance features. In Stage 2, we synthesize high-resolution local patches in parallel by injecting the blueprint-derived global guidance and initializing each patch from the blueprint using the low-frequency preservation property of forward diffusion. This design eliminates sequential dependency while maintaining global coherence. Extensive experiments on large-scale artwork datasets demonstrate improved visual fidelity, stronger semantic consistency, and substantially reduced inference time compared to prior baselines, while uniquely supporting explicit layout control for artwork outpainting.

图像外扩扩散模型布局控制艺术生成

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