提出可精确控制发丝纹理的生成框架,支持风格编辑与个性化建模。
Detangled: A Framework for Creating, Editing, and Inferencing Feature Rich Hair Strands

- 构建五维参数空间,量化描述发丝自然纹理特征。
- 通过中心线分解实现纹理与整体方向解耦,提升生成可控性。
- 基于AI生成新发丝,支持纹理迁移与用户自定义输入。
我们提出一个理解与生成丰富纹理发丝的框架。结合科学与文化知识,将发丝纹理定义为由内部力形成的独特模式(如卷曲、折返、扭转等)。为此,我们设计了一个五维参数空间,旨在与自然发丝纹理一一对应。该编码兼具定性直观性(用户可定位自身发丝)与定量精确性(可根据纹理输入生成单根发丝)。关键在于,发丝纹理应独立于整体走向。为此,我们引入中心线几何,将发丝映射至标准纹理空间(即发丝纹理空间)。通过一种新颖方法,清晰提炼复杂发型结构,分离纹理与整体风格(由风格指南参数化)。我们采用受神经网络监督的生成式AI方法,该网络负责根据五参数描述标注候选发丝,从而生成符合任意目标纹理的新发丝。此能力使得可通过纹理迁移或用户输入进行发型编辑。我们在多种发质上展示了效果。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We present a framework for understanding and generating feature rich hair strands. Drawing upon both scientific and cultural expertise, we define strand texture as the various distinctive patterns (curling, switchbacks, twist, etc.) that are formed by forces internal to a hair strand. We begin by proposing a novel five-dimensional parameter space, intended to be a bijection with naturally occurring hair strand textures. This encoding is both qualitatively accessible, allowing users to readily locate their own hair in the parameter space, and quantitatively precise, allowing the generation of individual strands from texture inputs. Importantly, strand texture should be independent from the overall strand direction. In order to disentangle strand texture from the overall strand direction, we identify centerline geometry and use it to map strands into a canonical space (a strand texture space). We construct centerlines using a novel method that cleanly distills complex hair grooms, separating the strand texture from the overall style (parameterized by style guides). We enable the creation of new strands conforming to our parametric description of texture via a generative artificial intelligence approach supervised by a separate neural network trained to label candidate strands according to our five-parameter description. The ability to create new strands conforming to any desired texture enables groom editing using either texture transfer or user-provided inputs. We demonstrate results on a variety of hair types.
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