arXiv:2607.11836cs.CV2026-07中稿 · ECCV被引 1

通过双向循环一致性,解决长视频生成中的误差累积问题。

Cycle-World: Mitigating Error Accumulation in Long-term Video World Models via Reverse-Prediction Cycle Consistency

论文配图:Cycle-World: Mitigating Error Accumulation in Long-term Video World Models via Reverse-Prediction Cycle Consistency
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 引入反向预测模型,使生成序列具备可逆性以抑制误差
  • 在60秒长视频合成中实现最优的时序一致性和生成质量
  • 适合需要长时间稳定视频生成的研究与应用

自回归扩散模型虽能生成高质量视频,但其逐帧生成机制易导致误差累积。在长时序视频合成中,微小预测偏差随时间不断放大,引发生成漂移、结构坍塌和严重视觉退化。为此,我们提出Cycle-World框架,通过训练与推理双阶段的循环一致性约束,实现稳定且时序一致的长视频生成。理论上证明,前向生成漂移可通过循环一致性目标严格控制。训练时,引入高效反向预测模型,隐式嵌入因果约束,强制前向生成器输出可逆序列,紧密贴合真实视频流形。推理时,将冻结的反向模型用作运行时校正器,通过梯度引导的循环反馈,迭代修正生成的潜在表示,主动抑制误差积累。VBench基准测试表明,该方法在60秒视频合成中显著缓解误差漂移,达到当前最优的整体生成质量与时序一致性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Autoregressive diffusion models have enabled high-quality video generation, yet their sequential nature inherently suffers from error accumulation. In long-horizon video synthesis, minor prediction deviations compound over time, inevitably leading to unconstrained generative drift, structural collapse, and severe visual degradation. To address this, we propose Cycle-World, a novel framework designed for stable and temporally consistent long-video generation. Our approach tackles error drift by enforcing strict temporal reversibility across both the training and inference phases. Theoretically, we demonstrate that forward generative drift can be strictly bottlenecked by a cycle-consistency objective. During training, we integrate an efficient reverse-prediction model to implicitly embed causal constraints into the forward generator, compelling it to produce reversible sequences that tightly adhere to the natural video manifold. At inference time, we repurpose this frozen reverse model as a runtime corrector. Through gradient-based cycle guidance, it iteratively refines the generated latent representations, actively suppressing accumulated errors before they are committed to the historical context. Extensive experiments on the VBench benchmark demonstrate that Cycle-World's dual-phase synergy significantly mitigates error drift, achieving state-of-the-art overall generation quality and long-horizon temporal consistency in 60-second synthesis.

视频生成扩散模型误差抑制时序一致

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