arXiv:2607.13472cs.ROcs.CV2026-07

构建首个自拍视角4D人地形行走数据集,助力机器人学会在复杂地形中自然移动。

EgoHTR: Egocentric 4D Demonstrations of Human Terrain Traversal

论文配图:EgoHTR: Egocentric 4D Demonstrations of Human Terrain Traversal
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用可穿戴设备与便携3D扫描仪采集55段自拍视角4D人体运动序列
  • 数据含超15万帧,对比动捕真值达到顶尖精度,建立新基准
  • 已用于训练感知式行走策略并实现在Unitree G1上的部署

将人形机器人部署于非结构化地形仍是未解难题。传统强化学习难以应对真实世界交互的复杂性,而依赖人类先验的更优方法又受限于缺乏情境感知的模型。现有数据集管道无法捕捉挑战环境中的人-场景动态序列,导致运动生成受限。为此,我们提出自拍视角人地形重建(EgoHTR)数据集,开发并开源一套重建流程,使用多传感器组合(自拍可穿戴设备+便携3D扫描仪),在多样复杂环境中共采集55段场景对齐的4D人体运动序列。数据集共包含超过15万帧,经与动作捕捉真值对比,展现出顶尖精度,确立了人类运动分析与合成的新基准。进一步利用该数据训练感知式行走策略,并成功在Unitree G1上实现参考运动的硬件部署。该流程支持社区扩展,有助于研究人员构建具备情境感知能力、可靠穿越不平地形的机器人基础系统。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Deploying humanoid robots in unstructured terrain remains an open problem. While classic reinforcement learning struggles with the sheer complexity of real-world interactions, more promising methods leveraging human priors remain limited to models lacking contextual awareness. The restricted motion synthesis is a direct consequence of existing dataset pipelines failing to capture human-scene sequences in challenging environments. To bridge this gap between humanoid learning and scene reconstruction, we introduce the Egocentric Human-Terrain Reconstruction (EgoHTR) dataset. We develop and open-source a reconstruction pipeline capturing 55 scene-aligned 4D human motion sequences in diverse, complex environments using a multi-sensor setup of egocentric wearables and a portable 3D scanner. The resulting dataset comprises over 150k frames, which we evaluate against motion-capture ground truth, demonstrating state-of-the-art accuracy and establishing a rigorous benchmark for human motion analysis and synthesis. Further, we leverage this data to train perceptive locomotion policies, demonstrating hardware deployment on a Unitree G1 for reconstructed reference motions. Our pipeline enables community-driven dataset extensions and factors the problem to help researchers build foundational, context-aware robots that reliably traverse uneven terrain.

人形机器人4D重建地形导航自拍视角

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