arXiv:2607.13905cs.CVcs.LG2026-07中稿 · the 2026 IEEE Inte…

通过步态步幅级识别,提升跨用户、跨场景的足底生物特征识别性能。

The 2nd International StepUP Competition for Biometric Footstep Recognition: From Steps to Strides

论文配图:The 2nd International StepUP Competition for Biometric Footstep Recognition: From Steps to Strides
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 采用时空卷积网络与集成评分策略融合左右脚步信息。
  • 最佳模型在未见用户上达到8.00%等错误率,显著优于早期方法。
  • 适合关注步态识别、跨域鲁棒性与多模态融合的研究者。

国际步态识别竞赛系列旨在通过标准化评估框架推动基于压力的足底生物特征研究。本届比赛使用包含150名个体超过20万条高分辨率动态步态数据的StepUP-P150大规模数据集及未公开测试集,聚焦三大挑战:(1) 有限注册数据下对未见用户的泛化能力;(2) 鞋履与步行速度变化带来的领域偏移鲁棒性;(3) 配对左右脚步的高效融合。相较首届,本次引入更极端的跨域条件,并从单步识别推进至步幅级验证,促进表征学习与跨步信息融合新范式。来自学术界与产业界的26支队伍参与,最佳方案由ArogyaPandit研究团队实现,采用时空卷积神经网络结合集成评分策略,等错误率达8.00%。顶尖方案凸显时间模式利用及推理时归一化与校准策略的价值。但结果也表明,在存在相似特征干扰物的情况下,识别未知个体的个人鞋履仍具挑战。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The International StepUP Competition Series was launched to advance research in pressure-based footstep biometrics through a standardized and challenging evaluation framework. Using the large-scale StepUP-P150 dataset (with more than 200,000 high-resolution dynamic footsteps from 150 individuals) and a previously unreleased test set, the 2nd edition of the competition addressed three key challenges: (1) generalization to unseen users with limited enrollment data, (2) robustness to domain shift caused by variations in footwear and walking speed and (3) effective fusion of paired left-right footsteps. While the first two challenges built on the inaugural competition, this edition introduced more extreme cross-domain conditions and moved beyond isolated footsteps to stride-level verification, enabling new opportunities for representation learning and inter-step information fusion. The competition attracted 26 registrants from academia and industry, with a best equal error rate of 8.00% achieved by the ArogyaPandit Research Team using a spatiotemporal CNN combined with an ensemble-based scoring strategy. The top solutions showcase the value of harnessing temporal patterns and of incorporating inference-time normalization and calibration strategies to improve scoring. However, the results also reveal that recognizing users in unseen personal footwear remains a challenge, especially in the presence of distractors with similar characteristics.

步态识别生物特征跨域泛化时空建模

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