针对微型全息投影仪的相位误差,提出基于光路的校正方法。
Ray-based phase error correction for miniaturized DOE projector-based FPP under single-directional hyperbolic projection

- 从投影光路建模相位误差,不依赖图像处理和邻近像素。
- 仅用一个标定姿态即完成校准,数据效率高。
- 无需双目校准,适合小型化系统,精度显著提升。
使用微型全息投影仪(DOE)的条纹投影轮廓术(FPP)系统常因投影非线性及图案控制能力弱而产生严重相位伪影。本文提出一种基于光路的相位误差校正框架,沿投影仪针孔发出的光线建模相位误差,无需依赖图像域处理或邻近像素。提出一种基于单向双曲条纹图案的针孔估计方法,可在无需立体校准的情况下恢复投影仪几何参数。此外,设计了一种数据高效策略,仅需单一标定姿态即可构建优化模型。在微型全息投影仪基FPP系统上的实验表明,在非线性投影条件下,重建精度显著提升,验证了该方法的鲁棒性与物理一致性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Fringe Projection Profilometry (FPP) systems using miniaturized DOE pro-jectors often suffer from severe phase artifacts due to nonlinear projection characteristics and limited pattern controllability. We propose a ray-based phase error correction framework that models phase artifacts along projection rays from the projector pinhole, incorporating projector geometry without re-lying on image-domain processing or neighboring pixels. A projector pinhole estimation method based on a single-directional hyperbolic fringe pattern is introduced, through which projector geometry can be recovered without stereo calibration. In addition, a data-efficient strategy constructs the re-finement model from a single calibration pose. Experiments on miniaturized DOE projector-based FPP systems demonstrate significant improvements in reconstruction accuracy under nonlinear projection conditions, confirming the robustness and physical consistency of the proposed approach.
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