arXiv:2607.17111cs.CL2026-07

构建了1799至2025年孟加拉国法律条文数据集,支持多语言与历史分析。

BLAD: A Historically Contextualized, Multilingual Dataset of Bangladeshi Legal Acts (1799 to 2025)

论文配图:BLAD: A Historically Contextualized, Multilingual Dataset of Bangladeshi Legal Acts (1799 to 2025)
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 收录1484部法律文本,含英、孟加拉语及混合语言文档
  • 覆盖200多年立法记录,含条款结构、废止状态与历史背景信息
  • 为南亚低资源法域的法律自然语言处理提供基础数据

我们提出孟加拉国法律条文数据集(BLAD),包含1,484部自1799年至2025年颁布的立法文件。每部法律均附完整文本、结构化章节与脚注、废止状态,以及与当时执政政权、国家元首和法律框架相关的元数据。语料涵盖英文、孟加拉语及双语混合文件,支持对成文法的历史与多语言分析。该数据集填补了南亚低资源民法体系在法律自然语言处理领域的长期空白。本文描述了数据获取与增强流程,报告了逾两个世纪立法的统计特征,并阐述该语料可推动的研究方向。数据集已通过CC BY-SA 4.0许可公开,可在https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/sakhadib/bangladesh-legal-acts-dataset获取。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We present the Bangladesh Legal Acts Dataset (BLAD), a curated collection of 1{,}484 legislative acts enacted between 1799 and 2025. Each act is represented with its full text, structured sections and footnotes, repeal status, and metadata linking it to the governing regime, head of state, and prevailing legal framework at the time of enactment. The corpus spans English, Bengali, and mixed-language documents, supporting temporal and multilingual analysis of statutory law. BLAD addresses a persistent gap in legal natural language processing (NLP) resources for low-resource, civil-law jurisdictions in South Asia. We describe the acquisition and enrichment pipeline, report descriptive statistics over more than two centuries of legislation, and outline the research directions the corpus enables. The dataset is publicly available under the CC~BY-SA~4.0 license at https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/sakhadib/bangladesh-legal-acts-dataset.

法律NLP多语言历史数据南亚

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