arXiv:2607.17611cs.CVcs.AI2026-07

提出分阶段生成式多曝光融合方法,提升速度与细节保真度。

Coarse-to-fine Framework for Generative MEF via Implicit Neural Representation

论文配图:Coarse-to-fine Framework for Generative MEF via Implicit Neural Representation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 分粗细两阶段:先低分辨率融合,再用隐式函数精修细节。
  • 比现有方法快3.5倍,过曝区域结构恢复更准确。
  • 适合需要高效高质图像融合的实时应用开发。

多曝光融合(MEF)可扩展单次曝光无法覆盖的亮度范围。在不同曝光下拍摄的图像需处理几何差异,并自然融合互补亮度信息,常需生成式补全缺失细节。基于扩散的方法虽能应对挑战,但计算开销大,且难以保留过曝区域的精细结构。本文提出LIIFusion,一种分阶段生成式多曝光融合框架,在融合质量与效率间取得平衡。粗阶段进行低分辨率生成融合,并通过自适应曝光校正恢复过曝区域丢失的结构;细阶段将局部隐式图像函数适配为多曝光融合函数:以高分辨率过曝/欠曝源图和粗融合结果为条件,可查询任意目标坐标并融合源图像证据,不受输入分辨率限制。该方法相比现有生成式方法最高提速3.5倍,同时保持或提升结构保真度与感知质量。我们相信该框架为生成式MEF在真实场景中的实用化提供了有效路径。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Multi-exposure fusion (MEF) expands the luminance range beyond what a single exposure can capture. Combining images taken at different exposure levels requires handling geometric differences while naturally merging their complementary brightness information. It often demands generative completion where details are missing. Diffusion-based generative methods address these challenges, however, they are computationally expensive and struggle to preserve fine structures in saturated regions. We propose LIIFusion, a coarse-to-fine framework that balances fusion quality and efficiency in generative MEF. The coarse stage performs low resolution generative fusion, enhanced by an adaptive exposure correction that recovers structure lost in saturated over-exposed areas. The fine stage adapts a local implicit image function into a multi-exposure fusion function: conditioned on the HR OE/UE sources and the coarse output, it queries arbitrary target coordinates and fuses source evidence regardless of the HR input resolution. LIIFusion achieves up to 3.5$\times$ speed-up over existing generative methods while maintaining or improving structural fidelity and perceptual quality. We believe this framework provides an effective pathway toward making generative MEF more practical in real-world applications.

多曝光融合隐式表示生成模型图像增强

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