arXiv:2607.17970cs.RO2026-07中稿 · ICRA被引 1

低成本开源双臂机器人系统,可高效抓取重物与高速操作。

MEVION: Low-Cost Open-Source Data Collection System for Powerful and High-Speed Dual-Arm Manipulation

论文配图:MEVION: Low-Cost Open-Source Data Collection System for Powerful and High-Speed Dual-Arm Manipulation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 采用钣金焊接结构与闭链肘关节设计,提升力矩与速度输出。
  • 整机成本约1.4万美元,单臂重7.0公斤,最大扭矩达60牛米。
  • 支持复杂物体操作数据采集,适合仿生学习与高速操控研究。

全球机器人基础模型研发竞争日益激烈。当前双臂机器人数据采集系统中,ALOHA因其低成本与开源特性成为广泛使用的行业标准,但受限于输出力与速度,难以处理重物或执行快速操作。为此,我们开发了MEVION——一款低成本、开源的双臂机器人数据采集系统,具备更强的力与速度输出能力。所有部件均可通过电商平台采购,通过大量使用钣金焊接,以少量组件构建大尺寸结构,显著降低制造成本并简化组装流程。MEVION配备四条6-DoF机械臂及平行夹爪,每臂重7.0公斤,最大扭矩60 Nm,整机构建成本约为14,000美元。其肘关节采用类四足机器人闭链机构,有效降低远端质量,从而在末端执行器实现更高力与速度输出。实验表明,MEVION可完成此前无法实现的物体操作任务数据采集,并支持基于模仿学习的动作生成。本文全部软硬件资源已公开于补充材料或https://github.com/haraduka/mevion。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The global competition for developing robotic foundation models is intensifying. Among the data collection systems used for dual-arm robots, ALOHA is representative of being low-cost and open-source, and is widely adopted by researchers as a de facto standard. However, due to its limited ability to generate high forces and speeds, it is difficult to handle heavy objects or perform fast manipulations. To address this, we developed MEVION, a low-cost and open-source dual-arm robot data collection system capable of generating greater force and speed. All parts of this robot can be sourced through e-commerce, and by extensively utilizing sheet metal welding, its large body structure is constructed with a small number of components at low cost, while also simplifying assembly. MEVION is equipped with four 6-DoF arms with parallel grippers. Each arm weighs 7.0 kg and has a maximum torque of 60 Nm, and the entire system can be constructed for about USD 14,000. The elbow joint adopts a closed-link mechanism similar to those used in quadruped robots, which reduces the distal mass and enables higher force and speed output at the end-effector. We demonstrate that MEVION enables data collection for object manipulation tasks not previously possible and supports imitation learning-based motion generation. All hardware and software of this work are included in the Supplementary Materials or https://github.com/haraduka/mevion.

双臂机器人数据采集低成本开源

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