arXiv:2607.18561cs.LGcs.CV2026-07

用全局锚点识别噪声标签,提升多视角分类鲁棒性

Robust Multi-View Classification under Noisy Supervision via Global Anchor Consensus

论文配图:Robust Multi-View Classification under Noisy Supervision via Global Anchor Consensus
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 为每类构建全局锚点,稳定捕捉类别特征
  • 在高噪声率下准确率超越8个前沿方法
  • 适合标注不靠谱的多视角数据场景

近年来,多视角学习因能融合异构视角的互补信息而备受关注。现有方法大多依赖精确标注以保证性能,但实际中噪声标签普遍存在,基于此类监督训练的模型产生的修正信号会逐渐失真。为此,本文提出一种基于全局锚点的标签审计方法(GALA),用于抵抗噪声标签影响。具体地,每个视角为每类构建全局锚点,聚合该类全部样本以提供对个体预测不敏感的稳定参考。各视角计算样本与其观测标签锚点距离与最近竞争锚点的距离比值,结合分类器置信度生成跨视角审计分数。根据分数,可疑样本被赋予小权重,仅当锚点候选与分类器预测一致时才进行自适应标签修正。修正后的标签反过来优化锚点并指导抗噪表征学习。在六个数据集上的大量实验表明,GALA在高噪声率下显著优于八个先进方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In recent years, multi-view learning has attracted increasing attention, as it integrates the complementary information of heterogeneous views. Most existing multi-view classification methods rely on accurate annotations to guarantee performance. However, noisy labels are ubiquitous in practice due to imperfect annotation, and the refinement signals that existing methods derive from models trained on such noisy supervision can gradually lose their reliability. To deal with this problem, we propose a novel Global Anchor-based Label Auditing method (GALA) for multi-view classification to resist the negative impact of noisy labels. Specifically, we construct a global anchor for each class in every view, which aggregates the samples of the whole class and thus offers a stable reference insensitive to individual predictions. Then, each view measures how close an instance is to the anchor of its observed label relative to the nearest competing anchor, and the per-view evaluations are fused with the classifier confidence into a cross-view audit score. Based on the audit scores, suspicious samples are assigned small weights, and an adaptive correction strategy rewrites a label only when the anchor-based candidate agrees with the classifier prediction. Finally, the corrected labels in turn refine the anchors and supervise noise-robust representation learning. Extensive experiments on six datasets demonstrate that GALA outperforms eight state-of-the-art methods, especially under high noise rates.

多视角学习噪声标签锚点机制鲁棒分类

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