arXiv:2607.22948cs.NIcs.AI2026-07

用智能代理系统解决网络运维中的数据孤岛与信息丢失问题

Building AI That Works: ESnet's Pragmatic Approach to AI-Driven Operational Excellence

论文配图:Building AI That Works: ESnet's Pragmatic Approach to AI-Driven Operational Excellence
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 构建模块化智能体架构,整合多源数据与现有工具链
  • 六项初始任务全部成功完成,任务执行步骤减少且错误率降低
  • 适合网络运维、智能运维系统开发者参考

ORBIT(运营响应与商业智能工具包)项目旨在评估智能体人工智能在即将到来的ESnet 7计划中的应用,并解决网络运维中心(NOC)工作流中的长期痛点。ESnet运维人员面临数据源孤立导致检索缓慢、工单描述冗长难解析、交接班时上下文丢失等问题,显著增加认知负担并延长故障修复时间。为此,ORBIT聚焦于常规自动化、跨源信息融合及直接嵌入现有工具的可操作洞察。该系统为集成于ServiceNow(ESnet主要工单管理平台)的智能体AI,采用分层模块化架构,包括中央推理中枢、通过MCP访问的ESnet数据源接口、语义搜索层及面向运维人员的聊天界面。为应对AI链路复杂性和随机性,系统将任务逻辑封装为可版本化、可测试的‘技能’,限定其职责边界,提升可靠性与可预测性。关键结果表明,所有六项初始任务均成功交付,且支持运维工程师快速开发两项新增任务。观察到通用基础设施组件(如聊天界面和LiteLLM模型网关)被广泛采纳,请求量高,甚至超出项目范围。技能实验显示,该方法能减少任务执行步骤,并消除已知错误模式。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The ORBIT (Operations Responses and Business Intelligence Toolkit) project was initiated to assess agentic AI for the upcoming ESnet 7 initiative and to address persistent operational pain points in the Network Operations Center (NOC) workflow. ESnet operators experience slow retrieval from siloed data sources, incidents described in lengthy and difficult-to-parse tickets, and context loss across shift handoffs. These challenges increase cognitive load and prolong incident resolution times. ORBIT therefore targets routine automation, cross-source synthesis, and actionable insights delivered directly within operators' existing tooling. ORBIT is an agentic AI system integrated into ServiceNow, ESnet's primary incident management platform. The design uses a modular, layered architecture comprising a centralized reasoning hub, tool access via MCPs for ESnet data sources, a semantic search layer, and an operator-facing chat interface. To manage the complexity and stochasticity of the AI toolchain, ORBIT follows industry best practices by structuring task logic as versioned, tested "skills" that guide the system in performing bounded responsibilities. This improves reliability and predictability compared to fully unconstrained agent behavior. Key results show that ORBIT successfully delivered all six initial tasks, and the architecture enabled rapid development of two additional tasks proposed by NOC engineers. We observed strong organic adoption of general-purpose infrastructure components, especially the chat interface and LiteLLM model gateway, including high request volumes from outside the project. Experiments with skills indicate that this approach can reduce task completion steps while eliminating observed error modes.

智能运维智能体网络优化Agent

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