arXiv:2607.24482cs.RO2026-07

多无人机协同巡检光伏电站,无需地面站也能自动补位

Distributed Coordination for Resilient Multi-UAV Remote Sensing: A Photovoltaic Inspection Case Study

论文配图:Distributed Coordination for Resilient Multi-UAV Remote Sensing: A Photovoltaic Inspection Case Study
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用点对点通信让无人机自主分配任务、故障时自动重分配
  • 三种异常情况都统一用重新竞标机制处理,任务覆盖率达98.7%
  • 适合大规模无人机巡检场景,特别适合无人值守的偏远地区

多无人机远程感知可成比例缩短任务时间,但需运行时协调:任务分配、平台故障响应与数据质量下降恢复。在巡检任务中,任务价值依赖完整覆盖和每张图像可用性,中心化地面站协调存在单点故障风险:链路丢失或站点故障会导致感知缺口,需人工干预才能弥补。本文提出SwarmLink,一种非侵入式无人机间通信基础设施,可无缝扩展任意现有空基系统为去中心化协同架构,无需修改原系统。以光伏电站巡检为例,将Aerostack2扩展为分布式拍卖机制,统一初始任务分配、平台故障恢复与数据质量触发的重分配,所有三类中断场景均转化为剩余目标与活跃平台间的重新竞标。整个过程无需修改Aerostack2核心,任务执行期间无需地面站参与。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Deploying multiple UAVs for remote sensing enables proportional reductions in mission time, but realizing these benefits requires the fleet to coordinate at runtime: distributing sensing targets, responding to platform failures, and recovering from degraded data quality. In inspection campaigns, where mission value depends on complete coverage and the usability of every capture, a centralized ground-station coordinator is a single point of failure: a lost link or station fault leaves sensing gaps that cannot be filled without operator intervention. We propose the \textbf{SwarmLink}, an inter-agent communication infrastructure that non-invasively extends any existing aerial framework with peer-to-peer coordination capability, without modifying the host system. We apply it to photovoltaic plant inspection as a representative large-scale sensing campaign, extending Aerostack2 with a distributed auction that unifies initial sensing-target allocation, platform-failure recovery, and data-quality-triggered reassignment into a single runtime mechanism. All three disruption scenarios reduce to the same re-auction over remaining targets and active platforms, requiring zero modifications to the Aerostack2 core and no ground-station involvement during the mission.

多无人机协同控制光伏巡检去中心化

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。