arXiv:2607.25407cs.CV2026-07中稿 · ECCV

提出ANFI方法,让行人重识别在噪声邻居下仍能稳定提取特征。

ANFI: Rethinking Neighbor Feature Interaction in Person Re-ID

论文配图:ANFI: Rethinking Neighbor Feature Interaction in Person Re-ID
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 同时建模亲和与差异关系,自适应加权提升鲁棒性
  • 在跨模态、跨域等复杂场景下准确率显著领先
  • 适合处理含噪声数据的行人重识别任务

行人重识别中,基于邻域的方法通过与邻近样本交互获得更鲁棒的表征,但现有方法仅依赖亲和关系,其性能高度依赖邻居可靠性。我们发现,在存在噪声邻居的挑战性场景下,仅靠亲和关系的交互会失效。为此,我们重新审视不同可靠性条件下的邻域方法,提出自适应邻域特征交互(ANFI)方法。ANFI不仅建模亲和关系,还引入差异关系,并采用样本级自适应加权。差异关系由一种新型邻域相似性推导,比成对相似性提供更多信息。此外,我们设计了噪声关系监督(NRS),逐步将模型对噪声关系的鲁棒性注入学习过程。在标准、跨模态、跨域设置下的大量实验表明,该方法在各种邻域分布下均优于现有邻域方法和重排序方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In person re-identification, neighbor-based methods have achieved significant success by interacting with neighbor samples to obtain more robust representations. However, existing methods rely only on affinity relations, causing their success to depend heavily on the reliability of selected neighbors. We find that affinity-only interaction often fails in challenging scenarios due to the inevitable presence of noisy neighbors. To enable effective interactions under noisy neighborhoods, we revisit neighbor-based methods under distinct reliability conditions and propose a novel Adaptive Neighbor Feature Interaction (ANFI) method. The core idea of ANFI is to account for negative effects from noisy neighbors, allowing samples to remain distinguishable from false positive neighbors. Unlike existing methods, ANFI models not only affinity relations but also discrepancy relations, and employs sample-wise adaptive weighting for these two types of relations. Given that capturing negative effects from noisy neighbors differs significantly from traditional relation learning, we derive discrepancy relations from a new neighborhood similarity, which provides more information than pairwise similarity. In addition, we propose Noisy Relation Supervision (NRS) to train ANFI, gradually injecting robustness to noisy relations into the model. Extensive experiments conducted under standard, cross-modal, and cross-domain settings, including comparisons with neighbor-based methods and re-ranking methods, demonstrate the superiority of our method across various neighbor distributions.

行人重识别邻域交互噪声鲁棒特征学习

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