arXiv:2607.29168cs.CL2026-07

验证德语视频转录文本作者身份,传统方法效果优于现代模型。

Authorship Verification of Transcribed German-Language Videos

  • 用德语视频转录文本测试作者验证,采用十种方法对比。
  • 最佳准确率88%,AUC达90%,传统n-gram方法表现最优。
  • 适合关注跨模态文本取证与小语种分析的研究者。

作者身份验证(AV)是数字文本司法学的重要分支,旨在判断两段文本是否出自同一作者。尽管过去二十年进展显著,但仍存在若干未解难题:多数研究聚焦书面文本,而语音形式如视频中的语言表达尚未被充分探索;此外,现有工作主要集中在英语,对德语等其他语言关注不足。为填补这些空白,本文将AV应用于德语视频的转录文本,评估主流方法在视频对间识别说话人身份的有效性。基于自建三个语料库(共300个视频,150位说话人)的实验,十种方法的评估显示,基于简单字符和词项n-gram的传统方法表现最佳,准确率最高达88%,AUC达90%;而更先进的Transformer模型在所有语料上均显著逊色。结果表明,传统方法在该任务中仍具竞争力且保持相关性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Authorship Verification (AV) represents an important subfield of digital text forensics and addresses the fundamental question of whether two texts were written by the same author. Although the field has made substantial progress over the past two decades, several important challenges remain unresolved or underexplored. For instance, most AV research has focused on written texts, despite the fact that language is expressed not only in written but also in spoken form, such as in videos. Moreover, existing AV studies have predominantly concentrated on English, while other languages, including German, have received comparatively little attention. To address these research gaps, we apply AV to spoken language in the form of transcripts of German-language videos and examine the effectiveness of established AV methods in verifying a speaker's identity across video pairs. Our experimental evaluation, based on a total of ten AV methods applied to three self-compiled corpora comprising 300 videos from 150 speakers, shows that the best performance (up to 88% accuracy and 90% AUC) is achieved by traditional AV approaches based on simple character- and token n-gram representations. In contrast, more modern transformer-based approaches perform significantly worse on all evaluated corpora. Our results therefore suggest that traditional methods in the field of AV remain both competitive and relevant.

作者验证德语文本视频取证

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