修复3D室内布局的局部错误,精准定位并修正问题物体。
Roomer: Reflective Object-Grounded Model Editing and Repair for 3D Indoor Layout Synthesis

- 将布局错误映射为物体相关的修复问题,精准定位责任对象。
- 修复后布局物理合理性提升,且不破坏原有有效区域。
- 适用于各类生成器,可直接提升布局可用性,适合设计工具集成。
现有室内布局生成器虽能产出全局合理的布局,但仍可能存在碰撞、越界、遮挡开口和通行阻塞等局部问题。以往工作多聚焦于整体场景生成或优化,缺乏对问题物体的识别与局部修复支持。本文提出 Roomer,一种基于反思的修复框架,将这些问题视为稀疏的、以物体为中心的修复任务。Roomer 将布局编码为「RoState」,利用「RoReview」将检测到的违规与相关物体关联。一个几何条件化的视觉-语言模型规划器提出结构化局部修改方案,而确定性求解器则验证并生成候选修复方案(如需)。每个候选方案仅在全场景验证通过后才被采纳,确保目标违规被解决,且无新硬性违规或违反保护约束。我们在 Roomer-CC 数据集上训练规划器,该数据集包含有缺陷布局与对应的物体级违规证据及可行逆向状态修补。由于现有基准很少评估物理合理布局的实际可用性,我们引入 Roomer-Eval 来评估分布质量、物理有效性与实用性。实验表明,Roomer 能有效修复残余违规,保留有效区域,提升物理合理性和可用性,并可在外部生成器间迁移。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Existing indoor layout generators produce globally plausible layouts yet may retain local violations such as collisions, out-of-bounds placements, obstructed openings, and blocked circulation. Most prior work focuses on full-scene synthesis or scene-level optimization, with limited support for identifying responsible objects and locally repairing affected regions. We present Roomer, a reflective repair framework that casts these violations as sparse, object-grounded repair problems. Roomer encodes layouts as ``RoState'' and uses ``RoReview'' to bind measured violations to implicated objects. A geometry-conditioned vision-language model planner proposes a structured local edit, while a deterministic solver validates it and generates a finite set of candidate edits when needed. Each candidate is committed only if full-scene verification confirms that it resolves the target violation without new hard violations or broken protected constraints. We train the planner on Roomer-CC, a controlled-corruption dataset that pairs faulty layouts with object-grounded violation evidence and known-feasible inverse StatePatches. Since existing benchmarks rarely assess whether physically valid layouts are usable, we introduce Roomer-Eval to assess distributional quality, physical validity, and practical usability. Experiments show that Roomer repairs residual violations while preserving valid regions, improves physical validity and usability, and transfers across external generators.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。