arXiv:2608.03323cs.CV2026-08中稿 · ECCV

用3D多边形联合优化多房间布局,提升精度与泛化能力

PolyLayout: Multi-room Manhattan Layout Estimation

论文配图:PolyLayout: Multi-room Manhattan Layout Estimation
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 将房间布局建模为曼哈顿3D多边形,跨房间联合优化
  • 在新数据集上误差降低17.3%,对相机参数变化更鲁棒
  • 适合需要高精度室内结构重建的研究者和开发者

从多视角图像中估计房间布局是室内场景理解的核心任务。现有方法通常受限于对新数据集的泛化能力差,或对房间形状、相机配置的严格几何假设。多数方法独立估计各房间,未能利用共享建筑结构(如主导方向、地面平面、天花板高度)。我们提出PolyLayout,一种多房间布局估计方法,将房间布局参数化为曼哈顿3D多边形,并在多个房间间联合优化。优化目标由神经网络基于鲁棒预训练视觉特征预测,仅在输出布局上监督,端到端训练。同时,相机投影和多边形更新保持显式模型化。这种学习评分与几何建模的分离提升了对新数据集和相机参数的泛化能力。优化过程中,PolyLayout通过迭代墙分裂与合并操作自适应地细化多边形拓扑,并联合利用跨房间结构线索。我们通过为现有数据集添加布局标注,构建了两个新的多视图多房间布局基准。实验表明,PolyLayout在准确率和鲁棒性上均优于先前方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Estimating room layouts from multi-view imagery is a core task for indoor scene understanding. Existing methods are typically limited either by poor generalization to new datasets or restrictive geometric assumptions of the room shape or camera configuration. Most also estimate rooms independently, failing to exploit shared building structure such as dominant directions, ground plane or ceiling height. We propose PolyLayout, a multi-room layout estimation method that parameterizes room layouts as Manhattan 3D polygons and optimizes them jointly across multiple rooms. The optimization objective is predicted by a neural network on top of robust pre-trained visual features and trained end-to-end with supervision only on output room layouts. At the same time, camera projection and polygon updates remain explicit and model-based. This separation between learned scoring and geometry improves generalization to new datasets and camera parameters. During optimization, PolyLayout adaptively refines the polygon topology through iterative wall split and merge operations while jointly utilizing structural cues across rooms. We introduce two new multi-view multi-room layout benchmarks by providing layout annotations to existing datasets, and experiments show that PolyLayout outperforms prior approaches, both in terms of accuracy and robustness. Project page: https://ghanning.github.io/PolyLayout

布局估计三维重建多房间神经优化

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