arXiv:2608.07552math.CVcs.RO2026-08

精确确定单位圆盘解析自映射半群的收缩速率阈值。

Exact Contraction Rates via the Berkson--Porta Representation: A Sharp Threshold and Its Herglotz-Kernel Obstruction

论文配图:Exact Contraction Rates via the Berkson--Porta Representation: A Sharp Threshold and Its Herglotz-Kernel Obstruction
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 基于Berkson-Porta表示,将收缩率问题转化为代表函数的点态不等式。
  • 对一类非线性情形给出精确阈值,突破传统保守估计的局限。
  • 揭示测度集中是导致无通用阈值的根本原因,适合复分析与动力系统研究者。

具有内不动点的单位圆盘解析自映射半群,由经典Berkson-Porta表示完全由一个实部正的全纯函数决定。本文利用该表示,精确判定何时其关联流以最佳可能速率收缩柯巴亚希度量——即由不动点线性化决定的速率,而非通常通过辅助度量构造得到的更保守速率。问题被简化为对代表函数的单一点态不等式,并在一类自然的一参数非线性情形下完全求解,得到精确阈值而非紧度不确定的充分条件。超出此族后,构造出一显式代表函数,使不等式几乎处处失效,借助赫尔格洛茨积分表示法揭示失败源于代表测度的集中,解释而非仅描述为何不存在无阈值的普遍定理。结果通过数值验证,论文最后明确指出未来一般充分条件必须排除的代表测度类:点质量及其邻域。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Semigroups of holomorphic self-maps of the unit disc with an interior fixed point are, by the classical Berkson--Porta representation, entirely determined by a single holomorphic function constrained only by a positivity condition on its real part. This paper uses that representation to determine exactly when the associated flow contracts the Kobayashi metric of the disc at its best possible rate --- the rate dictated by linearization at the fixed point --- rather than at some smaller, conservative rate of the kind ordinarily obtained through auxiliary metric constructions. The question is reduced to a single pointwise inequality on the representing function, and this inequality is resolved completely for a natural one-parameter family of nonlinearities, yielding an exact threshold rather than a sufficient condition of undetermined tightness. Beyond this family, an explicit representing function is exhibited for which the inequality fails almost everywhere on the disc, and the Herglotz integral representation underlying the associated Carathéodory class is used to trace this failure to concentration of the representing measure, explaining rather than merely documenting why no threshold-free general theorem is available. The results are illustrated by direct numerical verification of the sharp threshold and of the explicit obstruction, and the paper closes by identifying the precise class of representing measures --- point masses and their neighborhoods --- that any future general sufficient condition would need to exclude.

复分析半群不动点度量收缩

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