arXiv:2608.10512cs.CV2026-08中稿 · ACMMMM 2026

提出CAGE框架,解决低光图像颜色失真与饱和度异常问题。

Towards Color-Faithful Low-Light Image Enhancement via Adaptive Color Debiasing and Saturation Rectification

论文配图:Towards Color-Faithful Low-Light Image Enhancement via Adaptive Color Debiasing and Saturation Rectification
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 基于自适应圆柱体LAB空间,实现图像特异性色彩校正。
  • 前向变换抑制色偏,反向变换补偿色域外亮度,修复饱和度异常。
  • 适配多种增强模型,显著提升颜色真实性和视觉质量。

低光成像常因信噪比低和成像过程引入颜色偏差。尽管现有方法在亮度恢复上表现良好,但颜色忠实还原仍具挑战,表现为整体色偏及局部过饱和或欠饱和。为此,本文提出CAGE框架,通过自适应色彩去偏与色域均衡的饱和度修正,实现颜色忠实的低光图像增强。首先引入AdaLAB——一种自适应圆柱体LAB色彩空间,为统一色彩校正提供解耦且图像特定的基础。在此基础上构建AdaCCT,支持RGB与AdaLAB间的前向与反向变换,实现必要的色彩去偏与饱和度修正。前向变换通过色平面平移与缩放重构色分布,抑制嵌入色偏;反向变换则通过色域外亮度补偿,实现精准饱和度修复。在多个基准上的大量实验表明,CAGE显著降低色偏与饱和度异常,提升不同低光增强主干网络的整体视觉质量。代码已开源:https://yangzhichen763.github.io/CAGE/。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Low-light imaging often introduces color bias caused by the low signal-to-noise ratio and the image formation process. Although recent low-light image enhancement methods have achieved strong brightness recovery, faithful color restoration remains challenging, manifesting as overall color bias together with local under- and over-saturation. To address this issue, we propose CAGE, a cylindrical color correction framework with adaptive color debiasing and gamut-harmonized saturation rectification for color-faithful low-light image enhancement. We first introduce AdaLAB, a cylindrical adaptive LAB color space that provides a decoupled and image-specific basis for uniform color correction. Building on this color space, we further develop AdaCCT, an adaptive cylindrical color transform with forward and inverse transforms for the conversion between RGB and AdaLAB color space, as well as necessary color debiasing and saturation rectification. The forward transform suppresses embedded color bias before backbone enhancement by reorganizing the chromatic distribution through chromatic-plane shifting and scaling, while the inverse transform achieves faithful saturation rectification through out-of-gamut lightness compensation. Extensive experiments on multiple benchmarks show that CAGE achieves more faithful color restoration, specifically reduces color bias and saturation abnormality, and delivers better overall visual quality across different low-light enhancement backbones. The code is available at https://yangzhichen763.github.io/CAGE/.

低光增强色彩校正饱和度修复

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