让AI像人一样有选择地看长文档图像,更准更快还少瞎编。
InSight-doc: Agentic Visual Perception for Long-Document Understanding

- 用动态分辨率策略,只在关键区域高精度分析,节省计算资源。
- 在长文档上准确率提升4.3%~16.4%,幻觉减少超40%,推理快41%~68%。
- 适合需要处理复杂图文长文档的场景,如法律、医疗、金融领域。
长文档理解常需对大量视觉信息丰富的页面进行推理,导致计算成本高且易出现上下文遗忘。本文提出InSight-doc,一种将视觉分辨率作为可变推理资源的智能体视觉感知框架。该框架从低分辨率开始,仅对关键区域进行高分辨率聚焦以获取细粒度证据,无需依赖外部检索器。为训练该智能体,我们构建了包含17.9K高质量SFT样本和19.2K困难强化学习样本的主动感知语料库,其中包含区域级缩放轨迹。通过SFT+RL联合训练,InSight-doc-8B在文档VQA基准上相较基线提升4.3–16.4个百分点准确率;在长文档上,幻觉减少超过40%,推理延迟降低41%–68%,同时保持准确率优势。代码、数据集及模型已开源。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Long-document understanding often requires reasoning over many visually rich pages, making inference costly and prone to context rot. In this work, we propose InSight-doc, an agentic visual perception framework that treats visual resolution as an adaptive reasoning-time resource. InSight-doc starts from low resolution and selectively zooms into high-resolution regions for finer evidence, without relying on any external retriever. To train such an agent, we construct an active-perception corpus of 17.9K high-quality SFT examples with region-level zoom-in trajectories, accompanied by 19.2K hard RL examples. Through SFT+RL, InSight-doc-8B improves the baseline by 4.3--16.4 accuracy points over document VQA benchmarks. On long documents, it reduces hallucination by more than 40% and inference latency by 41%--68% while maintaining an accuracy lead. Our code, datasets, and model are released at https://github.com/m-Just/InSight-doc .
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