arXiv:2608.13901cs.RO2026-08

用知识图谱增强物理智能系统的故障诊断与闭环修复能力

Ontology-Grounded World Models for Failure Diagnosis and Closed-Loop Repair in Physical AI Systems

论文配图:Ontology-Grounded World Models for Failure Diagnosis and Closed-Loop Repair in Physical AI Systems
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 基于本体构建符号化诊断接口,显式记录任务失败原因和修复路径
  • 在点迷宫和LIBERO任务中实现93%以上修复成功率,最优达100%
  • 适合需要可解释性修复的机器人系统研发人员使用

EV-WM通过特征和事件得分表示候选质量,但未明确记录未满足的任务谓词、可用修正机制的路径标签或修正后接受结果。本文提出Onto-EV-WM,作为叠加于EV-WM之上的本体驱动诊断与验证门控修正接口。任务局部TBox定义实体类型、谓词签名与约束;源特定的接地映射将预测或模拟观测状态映射至任务ABoxes;确定性规则在分配路径标签时保留缺失谓词及其参数。学习或启发式提议者保持独立于该符号接口;原生任务谓词决定接受性,受限协议决定失败验证是否重试。在对齐的PointMaze评估中,EV-WM与Onto-EV-WM分别达到94%成功率,最终状态距离均值分别为0.90573与0.61177;独立预算搜索可达100%成功率。在LIBERO-Goal上,本体以类型化记录形式表示失败任务条件,保留其谓词参数,并关联声明的源/关节修正路径与谓词门控接受性;完整配置在种子0下报告93.8%修正窗口成功率,四种子采样下平均为94.05±0.30%。在固定的10,030任务LIBERO-Plus注册表中,Onto-EV-WM成功完成8,526项任务(85.00%),套件级成功率为:LIBERO-10为65.98%,LIBERO-Goal为91.39%,以及LIBERO-Object与LIBERO-Spatial均为91.38%。这些数据为测试模拟器协议下的完整本体配置性能表现;未单独测量仅本体的因果贡献,也未评估真实机器人恢复情况。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

EV-WM represents candidate quality with feature and event scores, but these scores do not explicitly record an unmet task predicate, a route label for an available correction mechanism, or a post-correction acceptance result. We present Onto-EV-WM, an ontology-grounded diagnosis and verification-gated correction interface layered above EV-WM rather than a replacement world-model architecture. The implemented task-local TBox defines entity types, predicate signatures, and constraints; source-specific grounding maps predicted or simulator-observed states to task ABoxes; and deterministic rules retain each missing predicate and its arguments when assigning a route label. Learned or heuristic proposers remain separate from this symbolic interface; native task predicates determine acceptance, and the bounded protocol determines whether a failed verification is retried. In the aligned PointMaze evaluation, EV-WM and Onto-EV-WM both report 94% success, with mean final-state distances of 0.90573 and 0.61177, respectively; the separately budgeted search reaches 100% success. On LIBERO-Goal, the ontology represents failed task conditions as typed records, retains their predicate arguments, and associates them with the declared source/joint correction route and predicate-gated acceptance; the complete configuration reports 93.8% corrected-window success on seed 0 and 94.05 +- 0.30% across four evaluation-sampling seeds. On the fixed 10,030-task LIBERO-Plus registry, Onto-EV-WM succeeds on 8,526 tasks (85.00%), with suite-level success rates of 65.98% for LIBERO-10, 91.39% for LIBERO-Goal, and 91.38% for both LIBERO-Object and LIBERO-Spatial. These numbers report the performance of the complete ontology-grounded configurations under the tested simulator protocols; an ontology-only causal share is not measured separately, and real-robot recovery is not evaluated.

故障诊断知识图谱机器人修复符号学习

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。