arXiv:2608.18110cs.AI2026-08中稿 · Version, 54 Pages,…综述

系统梳理智能体AI的演进、原理与应用,指明未来发展路径。

Emergence of Agentic AI: A Review on Evolution, Background, Working Principles, Applications, Adoption Factors, and Future Research Directions

  • 从历史与理论出发,解析智能体AI的核心工作机制。
  • 总结多领域应用现状,揭示当前技术挑战与研究空白。
  • 构建利益相关者采纳框架,助力技术落地推广。

智能体AI在人工智能领域正取得新进展,展现出推动多个领域快速变革的巨大潜力。为深入理解该技术并把握其发展脉络,亟需系统性地梳理前沿研究方向,全面评估其改进空间与应用前景。为此,本文综合分析了近年来跨领域关于智能体AI的学术成果,探讨其基本原理与运行机制,追溯人工系统中“代理”概念的历史与理论演变,解析智能体AI的架构设计、功能特性与工作原理;同时,考察其在现实世界中的多样化应用场景,归纳研究成果,识别现有挑战,并展望未来研究方向。此外,结合系统质量维度,提出一个涵盖各利益相关方使用意图与采纳行为的综合框架。本综述为研究人员与实践者提供了对智能体AI当前进展与未来趋势的全面认知,凸显关键研究缺口,并明确后续研究路径。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Agentic AI is gaining new insights and advancements in the field of Artificial Intelligence, fostering significant potential to enable rapid transformation across various domains.This rapid advancement and the potential to revolutionize various domains advocate the need for a deeper understanding and firm grasp of the technology. Moreover, an investigation into state of the art research directions in agentic AI needs to be conducted to comprehensively assess the potential scope for improvement and application.Therefore, to address these objectives, a comprehensive review can provide researchers and practitioners with valuable insights into the current state and future research scopes of agentic AI.Hence, this work considers the recently published scholarly contributions in agentic AI across various domains and discusses the fundamentals and working principles of Agentic AI, traces the historical and theoretical evolution of agency in artificial systems, explores and discusses Agentic AIs architecture, working principles, and functionalities, explores real-world applications of Agentic AI across various domains, analyzes the research findings, identifies current challenges, and discuss potential future research directions, and proposes a comprehensive framework of stakeholders intention to use and adopt Agentic AI with the help of proposed system quality dimensions.Therefore, this systematic review provides researchers and practitioners with a comprehensive understanding of Agentic AI, its current developments and applications, highlights key research gaps, and outlines future research directions.

智能体AI综述未来方向

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