arXiv:2608.18606cs.IR2026-08

统一多场景推荐系统,提升平台级排序效果与工程效率。

OneModel: A Unified Foundation for Platform-Scale Multi-Scenario Ranking

论文配图:OneModel: A Unified Foundation for Platform-Scale Multi-Scenario Ranking
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 构建共享行为序列与场景感知调制机制,实现跨流统一建模。
  • 线上测试显示浏览时长增0.33%,广告点击率升8.18%。
  • 适合大规模平台的多业务线推荐系统优化,工程落地性强。

平台级推荐系统通常涵盖自然推荐、广告和商家服务等多个业务流,用户行为形成跨流连续轨迹。维护独立排序系统会碎片化用户表征并增加工程成本。我们提出OneModel,一个面向多流最终排序的统一框架。OneModel将异构行为映射为共享事件序列,采用以行为为导向的骨干网络学习长上下文用户表征,并引入场景感知信息调制机制,平衡跨流迁移与流内特异性。在生产部署中,采用分层用户表征、多目标训练及优化的在线服务策略,包括特征分解、用户特征预取、共享用户塔计算和图级别推理优化。我们在小红书上线OneModel,相比强基线在离线指标上持续领先,且随上下文长度与模型容量增长表现良好。线上A/B测试显示:探索页时间停留提升+0.33%,互动率提升+1.25%;广告页广告价值提升+3.43%,点击率提升+8.18%;商家推荐页DGMV提升+1.1867%,GPM提升+2.1585%,验证了统一多流排序作为有效生产基础的可行性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Platform-scale recommender systems often span multiple business streams such as organic recommendation, advertising, and merchant services, where user behaviors form a continuous cross-stream trajectory. Maintaining separate ranking systems fragments user representations and increases engineering cost. We propose \textbf{OneModel}, a unified framework for multi-stream final ranking. OneModel maps heterogeneous behaviors into shared event sequences, learns long-context user representations with an action-oriented backbone, and introduces \emph{Scenario-aware Information Modulation} to balance cross-stream transfer and stream-specific specialization. For production deployment, OneModel further adopts stratified user representation, multi-objective training, and optimized online serving with feature decomposition, user feature prefetching, shared user-tower computation, and graph-level inference optimization. We deploy OneModel in production at \emph{Xiaohongshu}, where it delivers consistent offline gains over strong baselines and scales favorably with context length and model capacity. Online A/B tests improve Time Spent by \textbf{+0.33\%} and Engagement by \textbf{+1.25\%} in Explore Feed, lift advertising value by \textbf{+3.43\%} and CTR by \textbf{+8.18\%} in Feed Advertising, and raise DGMV by \textbf{+1.1867\%} and GPM by \textbf{+2.1585\%} in Merchant Recommendation, validating unified multi-stream ranking as an effective production foundation.

推荐系统多场景统一建模小红书

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