arXiv:2608.20634cs.CLcs.AI2026-08

用业务场景自动生成可执行环境,让智能体在真实世界中学习。

AgentMercury: Your Agent Can Synthesize Verifiable Environments for Business Scenarios at scale

论文配图:AgentMercury: Your Agent Can Synthesize Verifiable Environments for Business Scenarios at scale
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 从高阶业务场景生成持久化、可交互的虚拟世界,支持自然涌现多样任务
  • 训练后模型在企业流程与跨领域评测中表现提升,如Qwen3.5-4B推理能力增27.6%
  • 环境构建过程可学习,大幅提高新场景生成成功率至83.3%

智能体通过与环境交互学习行动,但现有训练环境多为人工构建或围绕预设任务设计,难以扩展以反映真实、动态的工作流。本文提出AgentMercury框架,可从高层业务场景自动合成可执行环境。该框架先创建包含实体、服务、工具、状态及跨服务可执行不变式的持久化世界,从中自然涌现出多样化任务与交互路径。我们构建了覆盖14个行业、50个国家的4,783个可执行环境,用于强化学习训练。尽管未针对评估基准设计,基于这些业务导向环境训练的策略在企业工作流及跨领域基准(涵盖推理、编程、科学计算、工具使用)上均有显著提升:Qwen3.5-4B在EnterpriseOps-GYM上从12.3升至15.7,在AIME26上从45.9升至56.0。进一步实验表明,环境构建过程本身可被学习——将Qwen3.5-35B-A3B微调于构建轨迹后,新场景生成成功率从3.3%跃升至83.3%。结果表明,基于场景的环境能提供超越特定基准的通用学习信号,其构建亦可成为可习得的能力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Agents learn to act through interaction with environments, yet the environments used for training are often manually constructed or synthesized around predefined tasks and benchmarks. This task-centric paradigm makes it difficult to scale environments that reflect realistic and evolving workflows where diverse tasks can naturally emerge from the underlying world. We introduce AgentMercury, a scalable framework for synthesizing executable environments from high-level business scenarios. Rather than constructing an environment for a specific task, AgentMercury first instantiates a persistent world with entities, services, tools, state, and executable cross-service invariants, from which diverse tasks and interaction trajectories can subsequently emerge. We construct 4,783 executable environments spanning 14 industries and 50 countries, and use them as training substrates for reinforcement learning. Despite being generated without targeting the evaluation benchmarks, policies trained on these business-oriented environments improve substantially on both enterprise workflows and out-of-domain benchmarks spanning reasoning, coding, scientific computing, and tool use. In our experiments, Qwen3.5-4B improves from 12.3 to 15.7 on EnterpriseOps-GYM and from 45.9 to 56.0 on AIME26 after training on AgentMercury environments. We further show that the construction process itself can be learned: fine-tuning Qwen3.5-35B-A3B on construction traces increases executable-world authoring success from 3.3% to 83.3% on held-out business scenarios. These results show that scenario-grounded environments can provide useful and generalizable learning signals beyond benchmark-specific training, while their construction can itself become a learnable capability.

智能体环境生成业务仿真强化学习

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