arXiv:2608.21009cs.CV2026-08

用手背图像实现沉浸式场景下的隐私保护年龄验证

Dorsal Hand Images for Immersive (XR) and Privacy-preserving Age Assurance and Child Safety

论文配图:Dorsal Hand Images for Immersive (XR) and Privacy-preserving Age Assurance and Child Safety
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 利用XR头显的自拍摄像头捕捉手背图像进行年龄判断
  • 在436人数据集上,18岁阈值下零未成年人误通过
  • 相比人脸更易获取且保护隐私,适合实时验证

确保扩展现实(XR)环境适龄是重要的监管与安全挑战。当前年龄验证仅在注册时进行,无法在会话中持续验证用户年龄。基于人脸的方法在社交平台常见,但在XR中不实用,因需摘下头显拍照,破坏沉浸感并带来人脸信息泄露风险。本文提出以手背作为替代生物特征,利用XR头显天然配备的自拍摄像头捕捉手势交互。我们构建了包含436名参与者、覆盖青少年至成年临界点、具有种族多样性和非受限光照/姿态条件的数据集。评估标准神经网络架构在18岁法律阈值上的表现,结果表明模型对肤色变化鲁棒。在挑战-31操作点下实现零未成年人误入,证明该系统可作为有效的第一阶段年龄验证过滤器。手背形态特征为XR中会话内、隐私保护的年龄验证提供了可行方案。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Ensuring that Extended Reality (XR) environments are age-appropriate is an important regulatory and safety challenge. However, current age assurance operates only at registration and cannot verify the age of the active user during a session. Face-based approaches, the dominant solution in social media and adult platforms, are impractical in XR, because they require removing the headset and taking a self-captured image, often on a mobile app. This both breaks immersion and introduces the privacy risk of sharing face pictures with third parties, which leaves XR platforms without a viable path to continuous, in-session and privacy-preserving age assurance. We propose the dorsal part of the hand as an alternative to the face, by exploiting the egocentric cameras that XR headsets inherently and naturally use to capture gesture interactions. To evaluate this, we collect an age- and sex-stratified, ethnodiverse dataset of 436 participants spanning the minor--adult boundary, captured under unconstrained lighting and orientation conditions. To characterise what is achievable with off-the-shelf methods at the minor--adult boundary, we evaluate standard neural network architectures for age assurance at the legally critical 18-year threshold. Analysis confirms performance is robust to skin-tone variation. On this dataset, the challenge-31 operating point achieves zero minor admission, making the system a viable first-stage filter for age assurance. These findings position dorsal hand morphometrics as an effective and more privacy-preserving biometric modality for in-session age assurance in XR.

XR安全年龄验证隐私保护生物识别

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