提出动态交互框架,让AI更像人一样判断生成图的细节与提示匹配度。
Bridging Adversarial and Collaborative Learning for AI-Generated Image Quality Assessment

- 设计门控模块,根据图像质量关系自动切换对抗或协作模式。
- 在多个数据集上超越现有方法,准确率提升显著且结果可解释。
- 适合需要理解人类评判逻辑的图像质量评估研究者使用。
AI生成图像质量评估(AIGIQA)需同时考量感知保真度与提示一致性这两个质量维度,而现有模型常将二者独立处理。通过重新分析人类评分数据,我们发现这两个维度在人类评分过程中存在相互依赖关系,且表现出竞争与合作并存的互动特征。这一发现表明,统一模型不应简单融合或严格分离两个维度,而应自适应地协商其交互。受此启发,我们提出一种感知-对齐交互感知学习框架,通过对抗性与协作性推理路径建模两者关系。不同于固定双分支结构,本方法采用门控交互模块,依据维度间关系动态路由特征;任务感知提示进一步调节门控行为,使模型能在必要时灵活切换竞争或合作模式。在多个AIGIQA基准上的实验表明,该方法不仅达到当前最优性能,还生成可解释的交互模式,更贴近人类判断。代码已开源:https://github.com/LQAMEI/ACL-IQA。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
AI-generated image quality assessment (AIGIQA) requires jointly reasoning about perceptual fidelity and prompt alignment, two quality dimensions that are often treated as independent in existing AIGIQA models. However, by re-examining human ratings, we uncover a previously overlooked phenomenon: the two dimensions are interdependent and exhibit both competitive and cooperative interactions during human rating. This observation suggests that a unified model should neither collapse the two dimensions nor rigidly separate them, but rather adaptively negotiate their interplay. Motivated by this insight, we introduce an interaction-aware learning framework that models perception-alignment relations through adversarial and collaborative inference pathways. Instead of designing a rigid dual-branch architecture, our method employs a gated interaction module that dynamically routes features according to the inferred relationship between the two dimensions. Task-aware prompts further modulate the gating behaviour, enabling the model to switch between competition and cooperation when necessary. Experiments across multiple AIGIQA benchmarks demonstrate that our approach not only achieves state-of-the-art accuracy but also yields interpretable interaction patterns, offering a more faithful approximation of human judgment. The codes are available at https://github.com/LQAMEI/ACL-IQA.
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