arXiv:2608.29322cs.CV2026-08中稿 · ACM TOG

通过诊断引导回收生成候选,提升视频扩散模型推理效果。

Test-Time Scaling for Video Diffusion Models via Diagnosis-Guided Candidate Recycling

论文配图:Test-Time Scaling for Video Diffusion Models via Diagnosis-Guided Candidate Recycling
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 生成-评估-编辑循环中回收可修复候选,避免浪费计算和结构信息。
  • 在相同计算预算下,1.3B模型性能逼近14B模型,超越现有方法。
  • 适合追求高效高质视频生成的开发者与研究者使用。

近期视频扩散模型已实现卓越生成质量,但高质量结果仍依赖闭源系统或昂贵大规模基础设施。测试时扩展(TTS)提供了一种无需训练的方法,通过增加推理计算来提升轻量级生成器性能,但现有方法多局限于噪声搜索范式:采样、选择或扰动去噪轨迹,并在昂贵生成后丢弃低分候选。这种生成-丢弃过程不仅浪费计算,也抛弃了已编码的部分运动、布局或外观结构。我们提出 extbf{GEARS}( extbf{G}uided extbf{E}diting for extbf{A}daptive extbf{R}ecycling extbf{S}earch),一种训练免费框架,通过生成-评估-编辑循环将候选转化为可编辑先验,引入诊断引导的候选回收机制。GEARS包含两个协同组件: extbf{阶段感知调度器}决定修复内容、时机及候选保留、回收或丢弃; extbf{候选回收器}从关键帧和多维奖励反馈中诊断可恢复失败,生成候选特定修复提示,并通过流形感知潜在SDEdit修复候选。修复后的候选被重新纳入搜索池,形成超越标准噪声扰动的优化路径,同时保留有用结构。在匹配的NFE预算下,GEARS在VBench上持续优于现有视频TTS方法,使1.3B模型达到与14B模型相当的总分,消融实验验证了自适应调度、诊断条件编辑和流形感知重去噪的必要性。代码已在GitHub开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recent video diffusion models have achieved remarkable generation quality, but high-fidelity results still largely depend on closed-source systems or costly large-scale infrastructure. Test-time scaling (TTS) offers a training-free way to improve lightweight generators by spending additional inference compute, yet existing methods mostly remain within a noise-search paradigm: they sample, select, or perturb denoising trajectories and discard low-scoring candidates after expensive generation. This generate-and-discard process wastes not only computation but also the partial motion, layout, or appearance structure already encoded in recoverable samples. We present \textbf{GEARS} (\textbf{G}uided \textbf{E}diting for \textbf{A}daptive \textbf{R}ecycling \textbf{S}earch), a training-free framework that introduces {diagnosis-guided candidate recycling} into video TTS by turning such candidates into editable priors through a generation-evaluation-editing loop. GEARS consists of two collaborative components. The \textbf{Stage-Aware Scheduler} determines what to repair, when to repair it, and which candidates should be preserved, recycled, or discarded. The \textbf{Candidate Recycler} diagnoses recoverable failures from keyframes and multi-dimensional reward feedback, derives candidate-specific repair prompts, and repairs the corresponding candidates through manifold-aware latent SDEdit. The repaired candidates are recycled into the search pool, creating refinement paths beyond standard noise perturbation while preserving useful structure. Under matched NFE budgets, GEARS consistently outperforms existing video TTS methods on VBench, bringing a 1.3B model to a total score comparable to a 14B counterpart, and ablations verify the necessity of adaptive scheduling, diagnosis-conditioned editing, and manifold-aware re-denoising. Code is available on GitHub.

视频生成扩散模型测试时扩展候选回收

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