arXiv:2609.01618cs.IRcs.LG2026-09

多智能体RAG框架提升电信运维知识检索精度与可靠性

Multi-Agent Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Efficient Cloud Knowledge Base Search in Telecom SNOC Environment

  • 构建多阶段检索融合架构,结合稠密/稀疏检索与知识图谱扩展
  • 在4200文档31.2万段落上实现MRR@10=0.910,准确率比单阶段高14.6个百分点
  • 全程离线运行,支持企业数据主权,保障答案可追溯且无幻觉

电信服务与网络运营中心(SNOC)依赖大量云文档(包括标准操作流程、厂商手册、事件报告和配置指南)维持网络连续运行。关键故障时工程师需快速获取精准信息,但传统基于关键词的单阶段检索常无法提供准确结果。本文提出Athena for Cloud Knowledge Base,一个专为沃达丰印度公司SNOC环境设计的全离线多智能体检索增强生成(RAG)框架。系统在LangGraph编排下整合E5 Large V2稠密嵌入、BM25稀疏检索及知识图谱扩展,通过加权CombSUM融合候选结果,再经交叉编码器重排序与最大边际相关性(MMR)筛选出多样且相关的证据集。为提升回答可靠性,框架对每段落进行LLM独立评估并显式验证来源,若单段不满足条件则自动合并多段作为备选。在包含4200篇文档、312000个索引段落的语料上,该方法实现MRR@10为0.910,精确匹配(EM)得分为78.4%,较单阶段稠密检索提升14.6个百分点。整个流程完全离线运行,满足企业数据主权要求,输出精准且有依据的答案。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Telecom Service and Network Operations Centers (SNOCs) rely on large collections of cloud documents, including Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), vendor technical manuals, incident reports, and configuration guides, to maintain uninterrupted network operations. During critical incidents, engineers must quickly retrieve accurate information, yet traditional keyword based and single stage retrieval approaches often struggle to provide precise results. This paper presents Athena for Cloud Knowledge Base, a fully offline, multi agent Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) framework designed for enterprise cloud document search in Vodafone Idea's SNOC environment. The system integrates dense retrieval using E5 Large V2 embeddings, BM25 sparse retrieval, and Knowledge Graph expansion within a LangGraph based orchestration framework. Retrieved candidates are fused using Weighted CombSUM, followed by cross encoder reranking and Maximal Marginal Relevance (MMR) to obtain a diverse and relevant evidence set. To improve answer reliability, the framework performs per chunk LLM evaluation with explicit attribution verification, assessing each MMR selected chunk independently before generating a response. Unsupported or weak evidence is discarded, and if no chunk satisfies the verification criteria, the system automatically evaluates multiple chunks together as a fallback. Experiments on a corpus of 4200 SNOC cloud documents containing 312000 indexed chunks show that the proposed approach achieves an MRR at 10 of 0.910 and an Exact Match (EM) score of 78.4 percent, outperforming single stage dense retrieval by 14.6 percentage points. The entire pipeline operates in a fully offline environment, satisfying enterprise data sovereignty requirements while delivering accurate and grounded responses for cloud document search.

多智能体RAG知识检索离线系统

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。