arXiv:2609.02812eess.AS2026-09

首个基于大模型的流式语音转写系统,实时识别说话人与内容。

VibeVoice-ASR-Streaming Technical Report

论文配图:VibeVoice-ASR-Streaming Technical Report
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用固定音频块+少量前瞻音频和历史文本,实现边听边输出说话人信息。
  • 7B模型在5个数据集上平均词错率最低,13个场景中12个说话人识别最优。
  • 适合低延迟语音助手、实时会议记录等需要即时说话人分离的应用。

传统说话人归属语音识别(ASR)系统将语音识别与说话人聚类视为两个独立任务。近年来,如VibeVoice-ASR等端到端模型已将两者统一于单一模型中。然而,现有统一模型仍主要支持离线识别,难以满足实时语音助手与代理的低延迟需求。为此,我们提出VibeVoice-ASR-Streaming,是首个基于大语言模型(LLM)的流式说话人归属语音识别方法。该方法对固定大小的音频块、少量前瞻音频及先前文本进行交错处理,使模型能在语音输入过程中实时生成“谁说了什么”的结果,无需独立的说话人聚类阶段。在转录准确率方面,我们的7B模型在五个评估集上的平均词错误率(WER)和字符错误率(CER)均达到最低;在说话人归属性能上,在13个评估设置中有12个达到最佳或并列最佳。我们已发布1.5B和7B模型权重及推理代码。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Traditional speaker-attributed ASR systems treated ASR and speaker diarization as two separate tasks. Recently, end-to-end models such as VibeVoice-ASR have unified the two tasks within a single model. However, existing unified models still mainly support offline recognition, making it difficult to meet the low-latency requirements of real-time voice assistants and agents. To tackle this issue, we present VibeVoice-ASR-Streaming, one of the first LLM-based end-to-end approaches to streaming speaker-attributed ASR. It interleaves fixed-size audio chunks, a small amount of lookahead audio and previous text. This allows the model to produce ''who said what'' as speech arrives, without a separate diarization stage. For transcription accuracy, our 7B model achieves the lowest average WER/CER across five evaluation sets. For speaker attribution, it achieves the best or tied-best on 12 of 13 evaluation settings. We release the 1.5B and 7B model weights together with inference code.

语音识别说话人分离流式处理大模型

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