Dalek让智能体实现自我繁殖与进化，无需外部干预。
Dalek: A Constructive Agent Machine
- 用角色、消息和通道构建可自我维护的机器
- 通过自描述与继承机制实现能力持续演化
- 适合研究自组织系统与通用智能体的学者
我们提出Dalek，一种专为智能体设计的封闭机器，可在满足通用宿主契约的任意底座上实现自我维护、自我演化、自我繁殖和自我组织。该机器由三种基本构件——角色、消息和通道构成。四个义务——宿主边界、构造语言、允许转换和规则遗传——为其边界、身份与闭合性提供了结构基础。冯·诺依曼1948年的自繁殖自动机提供了一个遗传性构造核心：自描述、构造器、复制器与控制器。Dalek将此核心与四项义务结合，重新定义了文本与消息驱动的智能体底座，显式构建了边界、身份、历史与生长结构。大语言模型与编译器占据载荷位置，形成通用能力生成器。新能力经创作、编译后嵌入描述，并传递给后代。同一条路径同时生成机器自身器官乃至运行时环境，实现遗传与演化的闭环。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We present Dalek, a closed machine designed for agents that realizes self-maintenance, self-evolution, self-reproduction, and self-organization on any substrate satisfying a general host contract. The machine is built from three primitives---actors, messages, and channels. Four obligations---a host boundary, a construction language, admissible transitions, and rule heredity---give its boundary, identity, and closure a structural basis. Von Neumann's 1948 self-reproducing automaton supplies a hereditary constructional core: a self-description together with a constructor, a copier, and a controller. Dalek combines this core with the four obligations and rederives its medium for a text-and-message agent substrate, adding explicit structures for boundary, identity, history, and growth. A large language model and a compiler occupy the payload position and form a general capability producer. New capabilities are authored, compiled, installed into the description, and inherited by descendants. The same path produces the machine's own organs and even its runtime, closing heredity and evolution within the machine.
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