arXiv:2609.04984cs.CV2026-09

用时间残差场提升单目视频人体重建速度与质量

Temporal Residual Neural Radiance Fields for Monocular Video Dynamic Human Body Reconstruction

论文配图:Temporal Residual Neural Radiance Fields for Monocular Video Dynamic Human Body Reconstruction
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 引入时间残差场,摆脱MLP架构限制,更好捕捉动态时空信号
  • 参数减少、渲染加速,效率提升780倍,保持高精度重建
  • 适合关注高效人体3D建模的视觉与图形学研究者

近年来,基于单个多层感知机(MLP)的方法在静态场景下实现了高质量的人体三维重建。然而,面对动态场景时,MLP存在容量瓶颈,需大量训练时间和计算资源,且重建质量受限。本文提出一种有效处理动态场景中复杂时空信号的方法,采用时间残差神经辐射场实现人体的新视角渲染与新姿态合成。为解决视频序列中时间信号的表示问题,构建了与MLP无关的时间残差场;为提升重建效率,提出参数更少、渲染更快的集成方法,增强网络特征表达能力;设计多维损失函数,精准衡量预测与实际空间像素值之间的差异。实验表明,该方法在峰值信噪比(PSNR)和结构相似性指数(SSIM)上优于最新代表方法,在与Anim-NeRF和Neural Body相近精度下,实现近780倍的时间效率提升。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In the field of computer vision and graphics, high-quality reconstruction of the human body in static scenes has been achieved in recent years by a single multilayer perceptron (MLP) in a number of approaches. However, MLPs have capacity limitations, requiring substantial training time and computational resources for dynamic scene reconstruction. And the quality of reconstruction is significantly constrained. This paper proposes a method for effectively processing complex spatiotemporal signals in dynamic scene human 3D modeling. The proposed method uses Temporal Residual Neural Radiance Fields to achieve novel view rendering and new pose synthesis of human bodies.To address the problem of representing temporal signals in video sequences, we construct a temporal residual field which is not related to the MLP architecture. Secondly, to improve reconstruction efficiency, we propose an integrated approach that reduces trainable parameters and accelerates rendering, thereby enhancing the network's feature representation capability. Finally, we design a multi-dimensional loss function to accurately measure the loss between predicted and actual spatial pixel values. The experimental results show that our proposed approach improves the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) and structural similarity index (SSIM) accuracy metrics compared to the latest representative methods. It maintains similar accuracy to Anim-NeRF and Neural Body while achieving a nearly 780-fold increase in time efficiency.

人体重建神经辐射场动态建模效率优化

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